ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ ÑÎÞÇÀ ÑÑÐ

ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÎÂ ÁÅÇÎÏÀÑÍÎÑÒÈ ÒÐÓÄÀ

ÒÅÐÌÈÍÛ È ÎÏÐÅÄÅËÅÍÈß

ÃÎÑÒ 12.0.002-80

ÈÏÊ ÈÇÄÀÒÅËÜÑÒÂÎ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÎÂ

Ìîñêâà

ÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ ÑÎÞÇÀ ÑÑÐ

Ñèñòåìà ñòàíäàðòîâ áåçîïàñíîñòè òðóäà

ÒÅÐÌÈÍÛ È ÎÏÐÅÄÅËÅÍÈß

Occupational safety standards system.

Terms and definitions

ÃÎÑÒ
12.0.002-80*

(ÑÒ ÑÝÂ 1084-89)

Âçàìåí

ÃÎÑÒ 12.0.002-74

Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî êîìèòåòà ÑÑÑÐ ïî ñòàíäàðòàì îò 30 ñåíòÿáðÿ 1980 ã. ¹ 4954 äàòà ââåäåíèÿ óñòàíîâëåíà

01.01.82

Íàñòîÿùèé ñòàíäàðò óñòàíàâëèâàåò ïðèìåíÿåìûå â íàóêå, òåõíèêå è ïðîèçâîäñòâå òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ îñíîâíûõ ïîíÿòèé â îáëàñòè áåçîïàñíîñòè òðóäà.

Òåðìèíû, óñòàíàâëèâàåìûå íàñòîÿùèì ñòàíäàðòîì, îáÿçàòåëüíû äëÿ ïðèìåíåíèÿ â äîêóìåíòàöèè âñåõ âèäîâ, íàó÷íî-òåõíè÷åñêîé, ó÷åáíîé è ñïðàâî÷íîé ëèòåðàòóðå.

Äëÿ êàæäîãî ïîíÿòèÿ óñòàíîâëåí îäèí ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûé òåðìèí. Ïðèìåíÿòü òåðìèíû - ñèíîíèìû ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííîãî òåðìèíà çàïðåùàåòñÿ.

Äëÿ îòäåëüíûõ ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûõ òåðìèíîâ â ñòàíäàðòå ïðèâåäåíû â êà÷åñòâå ñïðàâî÷íûõ èõ êðàòêèå ôîðìû, êîòîðûå äîïóñêàåòñÿ ïðèìåíÿòü â ñëó÷àÿõ, èñêëþ÷àþùèõ âîçìîæíîñòü èõ ðàçëè÷íîãî òîëêîâàíèÿ.

 ñòàíäàðòå ïðèâåäåíû àëôàâèòíûå óêàçàòåëè ñîäåðæàùèõñÿ òåðìèíîâ íà ðóññêîì ÿçûêå è èõ èíîñòðàííûõ ýêâèâàëåíòîâ.

Îïðåäåëåíèÿ, ïðèâåäåííûå â ñòàíäàðòå, ìîæíî, ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè, èçìåíÿòü ïî ôîðìå èçëîæåíèÿ, íå äîïóñêàÿ íàðóøåíèÿ ãðàíèö ïîíÿòèé. Ñòàíäàðò ñîîòâåòñòâóåò ÑÒ ÑÝÂ 1084-78 (ñì. ïðèëîæåíèå).

 ñòàíäàðòå â êà÷åñòâå ñïðàâî÷íûõ ïðèâåäåíû èíîñòðàííûå ýêâèâàëåíòû ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûõ òåðìèíîâ íà íåìåöêîì (D), àíãëèéñêîì (Å), è ôðàíöóçñêîì (F) ÿçûêàõ.

Ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûå òåðìèíû íàáðàíû ïîëóæèðíûì øðèôòîì, èõ êðàòêàÿ ôîðìà - ñâåòëûì.

Òåðìèí

Îïðåäåëåíèå

1 Óñëîâèÿ òðóäà

D. Arbeitsverhältnisse

E. Working conditions

F. Conditions du travail

Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 19605-74

2 Îïàñíûé ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûé ôàêòîð

Îïàñíûé ôàêòîð

D. Arbeitsbedingter Unfallfaktor

E. Occupational risk

F. Risque professionnel

Ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûé ôàêòîð, âîçäåéñòâèå êîòîðîãî íà ðàáîòàþùåãî â îïðåäåëåííûõ óñëîâèÿõ ïðèâîäèò ê òðàâìå, îñòðîìó îòðàâëåíèþ èëè äðóãîìó âíåçàïíîìó ðåçêîìó óõóäøåíèþ çäîðîâüÿ èëè ñìåðòè

3 Âðåäíûé ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûé ôàêòîð

Âðåäíûé ôàêòîð

D. Pathogener Arbeitsfaktor

E. Harmful factor

F. Facteur industriel nocif

Ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûé ôàêòîð, âîçäåéñòâèå êîòîðîãî íà ðàáîòàþùåãî â îïðåäåëåííûõ óñëîâèÿõ ìîæåò ïðèâåñòè ê çàáîëåâàíèþ, ñíèæåíèþ ðàáîòîñïîñîáíîñòè è (èëè) îòðèöàòåëüíîìó âëèÿíèþ íà çäîðîâüå ïîòîìñòâà

Ïðèìå÷àíèå.  çàâèñèìîñòè îò êîëè÷åñòâåííîé õàðàêòåðèñòèêè (óðîâíÿ, êîíöåíòðàöèè è äð.) è ïðîäîëæèòåëüíîñòè âîçäåéñòâèÿ âðåäíûé ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûé ôàêòîð ìîæåò ñòàòü îïàñíûì

4 Áåçîïàñíûå óñëîâèÿ òðóäà

Áåçîïàñíîñòü òðóäà

D. Gefahrenlose Arbeitsverhältenisse

E. Safety working conditions

F. Conditions de sécurité du travail

Ñîñòîÿíèå óñëîâèé òðóäà, ïðè êîòîðûõ âîçäåéñòâèå íà ðàáîòàþùåãî îïàñíûõ è âðåäíûõ ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ôàêòîðîâ èñêëþ÷åíî èëè âîçäåéñòâèå âðåäíûõ ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ôàêòîðîâ íå ïðåâûøàåò ïðåäåëüíî äîïóñòèìûõ çíà÷åíèé.

5 Òðåáîâàíèÿ áåçîïàñíîñòè òðóäà

Òðåáîâàíèÿ áåçîïàñíîñòè

D. Forderungen der Arbeitssicherheit

E. Safety code

F. Code de sécurité

Òðåáîâàíèÿ, óñòàíîâëåííûå çàêîíîäàòåëüíûìè àêòàìè, íîðìàòèâíî-òåõíè÷åñêèìè è ïðîåêòíûìè äîêóìåíòàìè, ïðàâèëàìè è èíñòðóêöèÿìè, âûïîëíåíèå êîòîðûõ îáåñïå÷èâàåò áåçîïàñíûå óñëîâèÿ òðóäà è ðåãëàìåíòèðóåò ïîâåäåíèå ðàáîòàþùåãî

6 Òåõíèêà áåçîïàñíîñòè

D. Unfallschutz

E. Safety (laws)

F. Mesures de sécurité

Ñèñòåìà îðãàíèçàöèîííûõ ìåðîïðèÿòèé òåõíè÷åñêèõ ñðåäñòâ è ìåòîäîâ, ïðåäîòâðàùàþùèõ âîçäåéñòâèå íà ðàáîòàþùèõ îïàñíûõ ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ôàêòîðîâ

7 Ïðîèçâîäñòâåííàÿ ñàíèòàðèÿ

D. Technische Arbeitshygiene

E. Occupational sanitation

F. Hygiéne du travail

Ñèñòåìà îðãàíèçàöèîííûõ, ñàíèòàðíî-ãèãèåíè÷åñêèõ ìåðîïðèÿòèé, òåõíè÷åñêèõ ñðåäñòâ è ìåòîäîâ, ïðåäîòâðàùàþùèõ èëè óìåíüøàþùèõ âîçäåéñòâèå íà ðàáîòàþùèõ âðåäíûõ ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ôàêòîðîâ äî çíà÷åíèé, íå ïðåâûøàþùèõ äîïóñòèìûå

8 Îõðàíà òðóäà

D. Arbeitsschutz

E. Protection of labour

F. Protection du travail

Ñèñòåìà çàêîíîäàòåëüíûõ àêòîâ, à òàêæå ïðåäóïðåäèòåëüíûõ è ðåãëàìåíòèðóþùèõ ñîöèàëüíî-ýêîíîìè÷åñêèõ, îðãàíèçàöèîííûõ, òåõíè÷åñêèõ, ñàíèòàðíî-ãèãèåíè÷åñêèõ è ëå÷åáíî-ïðîôèëàêòè÷åñêèõ ìåðîïðèÿòèé, ñðåäñòâ è ìåòîäîâ, íàïðàâëåííûõ íà îáåñïå÷åíèå áåçîïàñíûõ óñëîâèé òðóäà

9 (Èñêëþ÷åí, Èçì. ¹ 1).

 

10 Îïàñíàÿ çîíà

D. Gefährdungsbereich

E. Dangerous zone

F. Zone dangereuse

Ïðîñòðàíñòâî, â êîòîðîì âîçìîæíî âîçäåéñòâèå íà ðàáîòàþùåãî îïàñíîãî è (èëè) âðåäíîãî ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ôàêòîðîâ

11 Áåçîïàñíîñòü ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî îáîðóäîâàíèÿ

D. Sicherheit der Arbeitsmittels

E. Safety of the industrial equipment

F. Sécurité de l'équipement industriel

Ñâîéñòâî ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî îáîðóäîâàíèÿ ñîîòâåòñòâîâàòü òðåáîâàíèÿì áåçîïàñíîñòè òðóäà ïðè ìîíòàæå (äåìîíòàæå) è ýêñïëóàòàöèè â óñëîâèÿõ, óñòàíîâëåííûõ íîðìàòèâíîé äîêóìåíòàöèåé

12 Áåçîïàñíîñòü ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî ïðîöåññà

D. Sicherheit des Arbeitsverfahrens

E. Safety of the process of production

F. Sécurité de la fabrication

Ñâîéñòâî ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî ïðîöåññà ñîîòâåòñòâîâàòü òðåáîâàíèÿì áåçîïàñíîñòè òóäà ïðè ïðîâåäåíèè åãî â óñëîâèÿõ, óñòàíîâëåííûõ íîðìàòèâíîé äîêóìåíòàöèåé

13 Ñðåäñòâî çàùèòû ðàáîòàþùåãî

Ñðåäñòâî çàùèòû

D. Arbeitsschutztechnik

E. Protective equipment

F. Moyen de protection (dans l'industrie)

Ñðåäñòâî, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííîå äëÿ ïðåäîòâðàùåíèÿ èëè óìåíüøåíèÿ âîçäåéñòâèÿ íà ðàáîòàþùåãî îïàñíûõ è (èëè) âðåäíûõ ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ôàêòîðîâ

14 Ñðåäñòâî èíäèâèäóàëüíîé çàùèòû ðàáîòàþùåãî

D. Individuelles Schutzmittel

E. Personal protective equipment

F. Moyen de protection individuelle

Ñðåäñòâî çàùèòû, íàäåâàåìîå íà òåëî ÷åëîâåêà èëè åãî ÷àñòè èëè èñïîëüçóåìîå èì

15 Ñðåäñòâî êîëëåêòèâíîé çàùèòû ðàáîòàþùåãî

D. Kollektives Schutzmittel

E. Collective protective equipment

F. Moyen de protection collective

Ñðåäñòâî çàùèòû, êîíñòðóêòèâíî è (èëè) ôóíêöèîíàëüíî ñâÿçàííîå ñ ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûì îáîðóäîâàíèåì, ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûì ïðîöåññîì, ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûì ïîìåùåíèåì (çäàíèåì) èëè ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîé ïëîùàäêîé

16 Íåñ÷àñòíûé ñëó÷àé íà ïðîèçâîäñòâå

Íåñ÷àñòíûé ñëó÷àé

D. Arbeitsunfall

E. Occupational accident

F. Accident du travail

Ñëó÷àé íà ïðîèçâîäñòâå, â ðåçóëüòàòå êîòîðîãî ïðîèçîøëî âîçäåéñòâèå îïàñíîãî ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî ôàêòîðà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïîðÿäîê ðàññëåäîâàíèÿ è ó÷åòà íåñ÷àñòíûõ ñëó÷àåâ íà ïðîèçâîäñòâå óñòàíàâëèâàþò â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ «Ïîëîæåíèåì î ðàññëåäîâàíèè è ó÷åòå íåñ÷àñòíûõ ñëó÷àåâ íà ïðîèçâîäñòâå», óòâåðæäåííûì ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Ïðåçèäèóìà ÂÖÑÏÑ îò 20 ìàÿ 1966 ã.

16à Ïðîôåññèîíàëüíîå çàáîëåâàíèå

D. Berufskrankheit

E. Professional diseases

F. Maladie professionnelle

Õðîíè÷åñêîå èëè îñòðîå çàáîëåâàíèå ðàáîòàþùåãî, ÿâëÿþùååñÿ ðåçóëüòàòîì âîçäåéñòâèÿ âðåäíîãî ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî ôàêòîðà

17 Áåçîïàñíîå ðàññòîÿíèå

D. Sicherheitsabstand

E. Safe distance

F. Distance de sécurité

Íàèìåíüøåå ðàññòîÿíèå ìåæäó ÷åëîâåêîì è èñòî÷íèêîì îïàñíîãî è âðåäíîãî ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî ôàêòîðà, ïðè êîòîðîì ÷åëîâåê íàõîäèòñÿ âíå îïàñíîé çîíû

18 - 21 (Èñêëþ÷åíû, Èçì. ¹ 1).

 

22 Çíàê áåçîïàñíîñòè

D. Sicherheitszeichen

E. Safety symbol and sign

F. Signaux de sécurité

Çíàê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ ïðåäóïðåæäåíèÿ ÷åëîâåêà î âîçìîæíîé îïàñíîñòè, çàïðåùåíèè èëè ïðåäïèñàíèè îïðåäåëåííûõ äåéñòâèé, à òàêæå äëÿ èíôîðìàöèè î ðàñïîëîæåíèè îáúåêòîâ, èñïîëüçîâàíèå êîòîðûõ ñâÿçàíî ñ èñêëþ÷åíèåì èëè ñíèæåíèåì ïîñëåäñòâèé îïàñíûõ è (èëè) âðåäíûõ ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ôàêòîðîâ

23 Öâåò áåçîïàñíîñòè

D. Sicherheitsfarben

E. Safety color

F. Couleur de sécurité

Öâåò, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ ïðèâëå÷åíèÿ âíèìàíèÿ ÷åëîâåêà ê îòäåëüíûì ýëåìåíòàì ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî îáîðóäîâàíèÿ è (èëè) ñòðîèòåëüíîé êîíñòðóêöèè, êîòîðûå ìîãóò ÿâëÿòüñÿ èñòî÷íèêàìè îïàñíûõ è (èëè) âðåäíûõ ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ôàêòîðîâ, ñðåäñòâàì ïîæàðîòóøåíèÿ è çíàêó áåçîïàñíîñòè

24 Ïðåäåëüíî äîïóñòèìîå çíà÷åíèå âðåäíîãî ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî ôàêòîðà

D. Maximal zulässige Einwirkungsgröße des pathogener Arbeitsfactor

E. Asseptable limit of safety factor

F. Niveau limite du facteur sécurité

Ïðåäåëüíîå çíà÷åíèå âåëè÷èíû âðåäíîãî ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî ôàêòîðà, âîçäåéñòâèå êîòîðîãî ïðè åæåäíåâíîé ðåãëàìåíòèðîâàííîé ïðîäîëæèòåëüíîñòè â òå÷åíèå âñåãî òðóäîâîãî ñòàæà íå ïðèâîäèò ê ñíèæåíèþ ðàáîòîñïîñîáíîñòè è çàáîëåâàíèþ êàê â ïåðèîä òðóäîâîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè, òàê è ê çàáîëåâàíèþ â ïîñëåäóþùèé ïåðèîä æèçíè, à òàêæå íå îêàçûâàåò íåáëàãîïðèÿòíîãî âëèÿíèÿ íà çäîðîâüå ïîòîìñòâà

(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. ¹ 1).

ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÒÅÐÌÈÍΠÍÀ ÐÓÑÑÊÎÌ ßÇÛÊÅ

Áåçîïàñíîñòü ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî îáîðóäîâàíèÿ                                                              11

Áåçîïàñíîñòü ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî ïðîöåññà                                                                       12

Áåçîïàñíîñòü òðóäà                                                                                                                    4

Çàáîëåâàíèå ïðîôåññèîíàëüíîå                                                                                        16à

Çíàê áåçîïàñíîñòè                                                                                                                  22

Çíà÷åíèå ïðåäåëüíî äîïóñòèìîå âðåäíîãî ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî ôàêòîðà                    24

Çîíà îïàñíàÿ                                                                                                                            10

Îõðàíà òðóäà                                                                                                                             8

Ðàññòîÿíèå áåçîïàñíîå                                                                                                          17

Ñàíèòàðèÿ ïðîèçâîäñòâåííàÿ                                                                                                7

Ñëó÷àé íåñ÷àñòíûé                                                                                                                  16

Ñëó÷àé íåñ÷àñòíûé íà ïðîèçâîäñòâå                                                                                 16

Ñðåäñòâî çàùèòû                                                                                                                      13

Ñðåäñòâî çàùèòû ðàáîòàþùåãî                                                                                           13

Ñðåäñòâî èíäèâèäóàëüíîé çàùèòû ðàáîòàþùåãî                                                            14

Ñðåäñòâî êîëëåêòèâíîé çàùèòû ðàáîòàþùåãî                                                                15

Òåõíèêà áåçîïàñíîñòè                                                                                                             6

Òðåáîâàíèÿ áåçîïàñíîñòè                                                                                                         5

Òðåáîâàíèÿ áåçîïàñíîñòè òðóäà                                                                                            5

Óñëîâèÿ òðóäà                                                                                                                           1

Óñëîâèÿ òðóäà áåçîïàñíûå                                                                                                     4

Ôàêòîð âðåäíûé                                                                                                                         3

Ôàêòîð îïàñíûé                                                                                                                         2

Ôàêòîð ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûé âðåäíûé                                                                                  3

Ôàêòîð ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûé îïàñíûé                                                                                    2

Öâåò áåçîïàñíîñòè                                                                                                                 23

(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. ¹ 1).

ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÒÅÐÌÈÍΠÍÀ ÍÅÌÅÖÊÎÌ ßÇÛÊÅ

Arbeitsbedingter Unfallfaktor                                                                                                          8

Arbeitsschutz                                                                                                                                 8

Arbeitsschutztechnik                                                                                                                    13

Arbeitsunfall                                                                                                                                 16

Arbeitsverhältnisse                                                                                                                         1

Berufskrankheit                                                                                                                          16à

Forderungen der Arbeitssicherheit                                                                                                  5

Gefährdungsbereich                                                                                                                     10

Gefahrenlose Arbeitsverhältnisse                                                                                                    4

Individuelles Schutzmittel                                                                                                              14

Kollektives Schutzmittel                                                                                                               15

Maximal zulässige Einwirkungsgröβe des pathogener                                                                    24

Pathogener Arbeitsfaktor                                                                                                              3

Sicherheit der Arbeitsmittels                                                                                                         11

Sicherheit des Arbeitsverfahrens                                                                                                   12

Sicherheitsabstand                                                                                                                       17

Sicherheitsfarben                                                                                                                          23

Sicherheitszeichen                                                                                                                        22

Technische Arbeitshygiene                                                                                                             7

Unfallschutz                                                                                                                                   6

(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. ¹ 1).

ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÒÅÐÌÈÍΠÍÀ ÀÍÃËÈÉÑÊÎÌ ßÇÛÊÅ

Asseptable limit of safety factor                                                                                                    24

Collective protective equipment                                                                                                    15

Dangerous zone                                                                                                                           10

Harmful factor                                                                                                                                3

Occupational accident                                                                                                                  16

Occupational risk                                                                                                                           2

Occupational sanitation                                                                                                                  7

Personal protective equipment                                                                                                      14

Professional diseases                                                                                                                  16à

Protection of labour                                                                                                                       8

Protective equipment                                                                                                                    13

Safe distance                                                                                                                               17

Safety code                                                                                                                                   5

Safety color                                                                                                                                 23

Safety (laws)                                                                                                                                  6

Safety of the industrial equipment                                                                                                  11

Safety of the process of production                                                                                              12

Safety symbol and sign                                                                                                                 22

Safety working conditions                                                                                                             4

Working conditions                                                                                                                        1

(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. ¹ 1).

ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÒÅÐÌÈÍΠÍÀ ÔÐÀÍÖÓÇÑÊÎÌ ßÇÛÊÅ

Accident du travail                                                                                                                       16

Code de sécurité                                                                                                                            5

Couleur de sécurité                                                                                                                        1

Conditions de sécurité du travail                                                                                                     4

Conditions du travail                                                                                                                    23

Distance de sécurité                                                                                                                     17

Facteur industriel nocif                                                                                                                   3

Hygiéne du travail                                                                                                                          7

Maladie professionnelle                                                                                                              16à

Mesures de sécurité                                                                                                                       6

Moyen de protection (dans l'industrie)                                                                                          13

Moyen de protection collective                                                                                                   15`

Moyen de protection individuelle                                                                                                  14

Protection du travail                                                                                                                       8

Risque professionnel                                                                                                                      2

Sécurité de la fabrication                                                                                                              12

Sécurité du travail                                                                                                                        11

Signaux de sécurité                                                                                                                      22

Zone dangereuse                                                                                                                          10

(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. ¹ 1).

ÑÎÄÅÐÆÀÍÈÅ

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü òåðìèíîâ íà ðóññêîì ÿçûêå. 3

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü òåðìèíîâ íà íåìåöêîì ÿçûêå. 4

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü òåðìèíîâ íà àíãëèéñêîì ÿçûêå. 4

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü òåðìèíîâ íà ôðàíöóçñêîì ÿçûêå. 5