ÃÎÑÒ 30721-2000

ÃÎÑÒ Ð 51294.3-99

ÌÅÆÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ

Àâòîìàòè÷åñêàÿ èäåíòèôèêàöèÿ

ÊÎÄÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ ØÒÐÈÕÎÂÎÅ

Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

ÌÅÆÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÎÂÅÒ
ÏÎ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÈÇÀÖÈÈ, ÌÅÒÐÎËÎÃÈÈ È ÑÅÐÒÈÔÈÊÀÖÈÈ

Ìèíñê

Ïðåäèñëîâèå

1 ÐÀÇÐÀÁÎÒÀÍ Àññîöèàöèåé àâòîìàòè÷åñêîé èäåíòèôèêàöèè ÞÍÈÑÊÀÍ/EAN ÐÎÑÑÈß/ÀIÌ ÐÎÑÑÈß (Ðîññèéñêàÿ Ôåäåðàöèÿ) ñîâìåñòíî ñ ÃÏ ÍÈÈ ïðîáëåì çàùèòû èíôîðìàöèè (Ðåñïóáëèêà Áåëàðóñü)

ÂÍÅÑÅÍ Ãîññòàíäàðòîì Ðîññèè ñîâìåñòíî ñ Ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííûì òåõíè÷åñêèì êîìèòåòîì ÌÒÊ 517 «Àâòîìàòè÷åñêàÿ èäåíòèôèêàöèÿ»

2 ÏÐÈÍßÒ Ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííûì Ñîâåòîì ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè è ñåðòèôèêàöèè (ïðîòîêîë ¹ 18-2000 îò 18 îêòÿáðÿ 2000 ã.)

Çà ïðèíÿòèå ïðîãîëîñîâàëè:

Íàèìåíîâàíèå ãîñóäàðñòâà

Íàèìåíîâàíèå íàöèîíàëüíîãî îðãàíà ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè

Àçåðáàéäæàíñêàÿ Ðåñïóáëèêà

Àçãîññòàíäàðò

Ðåñïóáëèêà Àðìåíèÿ

Àðìãîññòàâäàðò

Ðåñïóáëèêà Áåëàðóñü

Ãîññòàíäàðò Ðåñïóáëèêè Áåëàðóñü

Ðåñïóáëèêà Ìîëäîâà

Ìîëäîâàñòàíäàðò

Ðîññèéñêàÿ Ôåäåðàöèÿ

Ãîññòàíäàðò Ðîññèè

Ðåñïóáëèêà Òàäæèêèñòàí

Òàäæèêñòàíäàðò

Òóðêìåíèñòàí

Ãëàâãîññëóæáà «Òóðêìåíñòàíäàðòëàðû»

Ðåñïóáëèêà Óçáåêèñòàí

Óçãîññòàíäàðò

Óêðàèíà

Ãîññòàíäàðò Óêðàèíû

3 Íàñòîÿùèé ñòàíäàðò ïðåäñòàâëÿåò ñîáîé ïîëíûé àóòåíòè÷íûé òåêñò ÃÎÑÒ Ð 51294.3-99 «Àâòîìàòè÷åñêàÿ èäåíòèôèêàöèÿ. Êîäèðîâàíèå øòðèõîâîå. Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ»

4 Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî êîìèòåòà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè è ìåòðîëîãèè îò 7 èþíÿ 2001 ã. ¹ 225-ñò ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííûé ñòàíäàðò ÃÎÑÒ 30721-2000 ââåäåí â äåéñòâèå íåïîñðåäñòâåííî â êà÷åñòâå ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñòàíäàðòà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè ñ 1 ÿíâàðÿ 2002 ã.

5 ÂÂÅÄÅÍ ÂÏÅÐÂÛÅ

ÑÎÄÅÐÆÀÍÈÅ

1 Îáëàñòü ïðèìåíåíèÿ. 2

2 Íîðìàòèâíûå ññûëêè. 3

3 Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ. 3

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü òåðìèíîâ íà ðóññêîì ÿçûêå. 19

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü òåðìèíîâ íà íåìåöêîì ÿçûêå. 23

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü òåðìèíîâ íà àíãëèéñêîì ÿçûêå. 26

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü òåðìèíîâ íà ôðàíöóçñêîì ÿçûêå. 30

Ïðèëîæåíèå À Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ îáùåòåõíè÷åñêèõ ïîíÿòèé, íåîáõîäèìûå äëÿ ïîíèìàíèÿ òåêñòà ñòàíäàðòà. 33

Ïðèëîæåíèå Â Ñîïðîâîæäåíèå. 35

Ââåäåíèå

Óñòàíîâëåííûå â ñòàíäàðòå òåðìèíû ðàñïîëîæåíû â ñèñòåìàòèçèðîâàííîì ïîðÿäêå, îòðàæàþùåì ñèñòåìó ïîíÿòèé â îáëàñòè øòðèõîâîãî êîäèðîâàíèÿ.

Äëÿ êàæäîãî ïîíÿòèÿ óñòàíîâëåí îäèí ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûé òåðìèí.

Çàêëþ÷åííàÿ â êðóãëûå ñêîáêè ÷àñòü òåðìèíà ìîæåò áûòü îïóùåíà ïðè èñïîëüçîâàíèè òåðìèíà â äîêóìåíòàõ ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè.

Íàëè÷èå êâàäðàòíûõ ñêîáîê â òåðìèíîëîãè÷åñêîé ñòàòüå îçíà÷àåò, ÷òî â íåå âêëþ÷åíû äâà òåðìèíà, èìåþùèå îáùèå òåðìèíîýëåìåíòû.

 àëôàâèòíûõ óêàçàòåëÿõ äàííûå òåðìèíû ïðèâåäåíû îòäåëüíî ñ óêàçàíèåì íîìåðà ñòàòüè.

Ïîìåòà, óêàçûâàþùàÿ íà îáëàñòü ïðèìåíåíèÿ ìíîãîçíà÷íîãî òåðìèíà, ïðèâåäåíà â êðóãëûõ ñêîáêàõ ñâåòëûì øðèôòîì ïîñëå òåðìèíà. Ïîìåòà íå ÿâëÿåòñÿ ÷àñòüþ òåðìèíà.

Ïðèâåäåííûå îïðåäåëåíèÿ ìîæíî ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè èçìåíèòü, ââîäÿ â íèõ ïðîèçâîäíûå ïðèçíàêè, ðàñêðûâàÿ çíà÷åíèÿ èñïîëüçóåìûõ â íèõ òåðìèíîâ, óêàçûâàÿ îáúåêòû, âõîäÿùèå â îáúåì îïðåäåëÿåìîãî ïîíÿòèÿ. Èçìåíåíèÿ íå äîëæíû íàðóøàòü îáúåì è ñîäåðæàíèå ïîíÿòèé, îïðåäåëåííûõ â äàííîì ñòàíäàðòå.

 ñëó÷àÿõ, êîãäà â òåðìèíå ñîäåðæàòñÿ âñå íåîáõîäèìûå è äîñòàòî÷íûå ïðèçíàêè ïîíÿòèÿ, îïðåäåëåíèå íå ïðèâîäèòñÿ, è âìåñòî íåãî ñòàâèòñÿ ïðî÷åðê.

 ñòàíäàðòå ïðèâåäåíû èíîÿçû÷íûå ýêâèâàëåíòû ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûõ òåðìèíîâ íà íåìåöêîì (de), àíãëèéñêîì (en), ôðàíöóçñêîì (fr) ÿçûêàõ.

Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ îáùåòåõíè÷åñêèõ ïîíÿòèé, íåîáõîäèìûå äëÿ ïîíèìàíèÿ òåêñòà ñòàíäàðòà, ïðèâåäåíû â ïðèëîæåíèè À, à ñâåäåíèÿ î ñîïðîâîæäåíèè òåðìèíîëîãèè ïðèâåäåíû â ïðèëîæåíèè Â.

Ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûå òåðìèíû íàáðàíû ïîëóæèðíûì øðèôòîì, èõ êðàòêèå ôîðìû, ïðåäñòàâëåííûå àááðåâèàòóðîé, - ñâåòëûì, à ñèíîíèìû - êóðñèâîì.

ÃÎÑÒ 30721-2000

ÃÎÑÒ Ð 51294.3-99

ÌÅÆÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ

Àâòîìàòè÷åñêàÿ èäåíòèôèêàöèÿ

ÊÎÄÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ ØÒÐÈÕÎÂÎÅ

Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

Automatic identification. Bar coding. Terms and definitions

Äàòà ââåäåíèÿ 2000-03-01

1 Îáëàñòü ïðèìåíåíèÿ

Íàñòîÿùèé ñòàíäàðò óñòàíàâëèâàåò òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé â îáëàñòè øòðèõîâîãî êîäèðîâàíèÿ.

Òåðìèíû, óñòàíîâëåííûå íàñòîÿùèì ñòàíäàðòîì, îáÿçàòåëüíû äëÿ ïðèìåíåíèÿ âî âñåõ âèäàõ äîêóìåíòàöèè è ëèòåðàòóðû ïî øòðèõîâîìó êîäèðîâàíèþ, âõîäÿùèõ â ñôåðó ðàáîò ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè è/èëè èñïîëüçóþùèõ ðåçóëüòàòû ýòèõ ðàáîò.

Íàñòîÿùèé ñòàíäàðò äîëæåí ïðèìåíÿòüñÿ ñîâìåñòíî ñ ÃÎÑÒ 15971, ÃÎÑÒ 15093, ÃÎÑÒ 15133, ÃÎÑÒ 25532, ÃÎÑÒ 7601.

2 Íîðìàòèâíûå ññûëêè

 íàñòîÿùåì ñòàíäàðòå èñïîëüçîâàíû ññûëêè íà ñëåäóþùèå ñòàíäàðòû:

ÃÎÑÒ 7601-78 Ôèçè÷åñêàÿ îïòèêà. Òåðìèíû, áóêâåííûå îáîçíà÷åíèÿ è îïðåäåëåíèÿ îñíîâíûõ âåëè÷èí

ÃÎÑÒ 15093-90 Ëàçåðû è óñòðîéñòâà óïðàâëåíèÿ ëàçåðíûì èçëó÷åíèåì. Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

ÃÎÑÒ 15133-77 Ïðèáîðû ïîëóïðîâîäíèêîâûå. Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

ÃÎÑÒ 15971-90 Ñèñòåìû îáðàáîòêè èíôîðìàöèè. Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

ÃÎÑÒ 25532-89 Ïðèáîðû ñ ïåðåíîñîì çàðÿäà ôîòî÷óâñòâèòåëüíûå. Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

ÃÎÑÒ 25868-91 Îáîðóäîâàíèå ïåðèôåðèéíîå ñèñòåì îáðàáîòêè èíôîðìàöèè. Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

ÃÎÑÒ 26148-84 Ôîòîìåòðèÿ. Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

3 Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ

Îáùèå ïîíÿòèÿ

1

øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå: Òåõíîëîãèÿ àâòîìàòè÷åñêîé èäåíòèôèêàöèè è ñáîðà äàííûõ, îñíîâàííàÿ íà ïðåäñòàâëåíèè èíôîðìàöèè ïî îïðåäåëåííûì ïðàâèëàì â âèäå íàïå÷àòàííûõ ôîðìàëèçîâàííûõ êîìáèíàöèé ýëåìåíòîâ óñòàíîâëåííîé ôîðìû, ðàçìåðà, öâåòà, îòðàæàþùåé ñïîñîáíîñòè è îðèåíòàöèè äëÿ ïîñëåäóþùåãî îïòè÷åñêîãî ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ è ïðåîáðàçîâàíèÿ â ôîðìó, íåîáõîäèìóþ äëÿ åå àâòîìàòè÷åñêîãî ââîäà â âû÷èñëèòåëüíóþ ìàøèíó

de

en

fr

Strichcodierung

bar coding

codes a barres

2

øòðèõîâîé êîä: Êîä, ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèé çíàêè ñ ïîìîùüþ íàáîðîâ ïàðàëëåëüíûõ øòðèõîâ ðàçëè÷íîé òîëùèíû è øàãà, êîòîðûå îïòè÷åñêè ñ÷èòûâàþòñÿ ïóòåì ïîïåðå÷íîãî ñêàíèðîâàíèÿ (ÃÎÑÒ 25868).

en

bar code

 

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1 Â øòðèõîâîì êîäå øòðèõè ïðÿìîóãîëüíîé ôîðìû.

2 Äëÿ êîäèðîâàíèÿ èíôîðìàöèè ìîãóò èñïîëüçîâàòüñÿ ïðîáåëû ìåæäó øòðèõàìè.

 

 

3

ñèìâîëèêà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà: Ñòàíäàðòíûå ñðåäñòâà ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ äàííûõ â ôîðìå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ñïåöèôèêàöèè ñèìâîëèêè óñòàíàâëèâàþò îñîáûå ïðàâèëà ïîñòðîåíèÿ èëè ñòðóêòóðó ñèìâîëà

de

en

fr

Symbologiñ

Symbology

systeme de symbolisation

4

ìàòðè÷íàÿ ñèìâîëèêà: Ñòàíäàðòíûå ñðåäñòâà ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ äàííûõ â ôîðìå ìíîãîóãîëüíûõ èëè êðóãîâûõ ýëåìåíòîâ â ôîðìàëèçîâàííûõ êîìáèíàöèÿõ äëÿ èõ âîñïðîèçâåäåíèÿ ñïåöèàëüíîé ñèñòåìîé ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ê ìàòðè÷íûì îòíîñÿòñÿ ñèìâîëèêè «Ìàêñèêîä» («Maxicode»), «Óëüòðàêîä» («Ultracode») è äð.

de

Symbolic

en

symbology

fr

systeme de symbolization matricielle

5

ñïåöèôèêàöèÿ ñèìâîëèêè: Ôîðìàëèçîâàííîå ïðåäñòàâëåíèå ïðàâèë ïîñòðîåíèÿ ñèìâîëèêè

de

symbologiespezifikationen

en

symbology specification

fr

Specifications des symbologies

6

íàáîð çíàêîâ (â ñèìâîëèêå): Ñîâîêóïíîñòü áóêâ, öèôð è çíàêîâ, êîòîðûå ìîãóò áûòü çàêîäèðîâàíû â îïðåäåëåííîé ñèìâîëèêå

de

Zeichensatz

en

character set

fr

jeu de caracteres

7

íàáîð àëôàâèòíî-öèôðîâûõ çíàêîâ: Íàáîð çíàêîâ, âêëþ÷àþùèé áóêâû è öèôðû.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå- Íàáîð àëôàâèòíî-öèôðîâûõ çíàêîâ ìîæåò ñîäåðæàòü ñïåöèàëüíûå ãðàôè÷åñêèå è óïðàâëÿþùèå çíàêè

de

Alphanumerisch

en

alphanumeric

fr

alphanumerique

8

íàáîð öèôðîâûõ çíàêîâ: Íàáîð çíàêîâ, âêëþ÷àþùèé òîëüêî öèôðû.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Íàáîð öèôðîâûõ çíàêîâ ìîæåò ñîäåðæàòü ñïåöèàëüíûå ãðàôè÷åñêèå è óïðàâëÿþùèå çíàêè

de

Numerisch

en

numeric

fr

numerique

9

êîäèðóåìûé íàáîð çíàêîâ: Ïîäìíîæåñòâî íàáîðà çíàêîâ îïðåäåëåííîé ñèìâîëèêè

de

Specifischer Zeichensatz

en

code set

fr

jeu de code

10

ñèìâîë øòðèõîâîãî êîäà [ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè]: Ñî÷åòàíèå çíàêîâ ñèìâîëà è îáÿçàòåëüíûõ àòðèáóòîâ, ïðèñóùèõ êîíêðåòíîé ñèìâîëèêå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà [ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêå], êîòîðûå â ñîâîêóïíîñòè ñîñòàâëÿþò öåëîñòíûé îáúåêò ñêàíèðîâàíèÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Îáÿçàòåëüíûå àòðèáóòû ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà âêëþ÷àþò ñâîáîäíûå çîíû, çíàêè ÑÒÀÐÒ è ÑÒÎÏ, çíàêè äàííûõ, êîíòðîëüíûå è äðóãèå âñïîìîãàòåëüíûå çíàêè.

2. Ê îáÿçàòåëüíûì àòðèáóòàì ñèìâîëà ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè îòíîñÿò ñâîáîäíûå çîíû, øàáëîíû ïîèñêà, øàáëîíû îðèåíòàöèè, ôóíêöèîíàëüíûå çíàêè è ò.ä.

de

Symbol, Strichcodesymbol

en

symbol, bar code symbol

fr

symbole, symbole de code a barres

11

âèçóàëüíîå ïðåäñòàâëåíèå çíàêîâ: Ïðåäñòàâëåíèå çàêîäèðîâàííûõ â øòðèõîâîì êîäå çíàêîâ äàííûõ è êîíòðîëüíûõ çíàêîâ ñ ïîìîùüþ áóêâ, öèôð èëè ñïåöèàëüíûõ ãðàôè÷åñêèõ çíàêîâ íàðÿäó ñ ìàøèíî÷èòàåìûì ïðåäñòàâëåíèåì

de

Klarschriftzeichen

en

eye-readable character, human readable character

fr

caractere signifiant

Ñòðóêòóðà ñèìâîëà

12

ñòðóêòóðà ñèìâîëà (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Óñòàíîâëåííàÿ àðõèòåêòóðà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà èëè ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè

de

Symbolstruktur

en

symbol architecture

fr

architecture d´un symbole

13

ñâîáîäíàÿ çîíà (ñèìâîëà): Çîíà, ñâîáîäíàÿ îò ïîñòîðîííèõ ìåòîê, îêðóæàþùàÿ ñèìâîë.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  ñèìâîëå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà ñâîáîäíàÿ çîíà â ÷àñòíîñòè ïðåäøåñòâóåò çíàêó ÑÒÀÐÒ è ñëåäóåò çà çíàêîì ÑÒÎÏ

de

Hellzone

en

quiet zone, clear area, light margin

fr

marge, zone de repos, mar claire

14

êîäîâîå ñëîâî (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Çíà÷åíèå çíàêà ñèìâîëà, ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåå ïðîìåæóòî÷íîìó óðîâíþ êîäèðîâàíèÿ ìåæäó èñõîäíûìè äàííûìè è ãðàôè÷åñêèì êîäèðîâàíèåì â ñèìâîëå

de

Codewort

en

codeword

fr

mot de code

15

êîäîâîå ñëîâî äàííûõ (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Êîäîâîå ñëîâî, êîòîðûì êîäèðóþòñÿ äàííûå â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ îäíîé èç ñõåì óïëîòíåíèÿ â ñèìâîëèêå

fr

Verdichtetes Codewort

en

data codeword

fr

mot code de donnees

16

êîäîâîå ñëîâî-çàïîëíèòåëü: Óñòàíîâëåííîå êîäîâîå ñëîâî, âñòàâëåííîå äëÿ ðàñøèðåíèÿ ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòè êîäîâûõ ñëîâ è îáåñïå÷åíèÿ òðåáóåìîé ñòðóêòóðû ñèìâîëà èëè íàïîëíåíèÿ ñèìâîëà äî íóæíîãî ÷èñëà ðàçðÿäîâ

de

Pad-Codewort

en

pad codeword

fr

mot code de remplissage

17

ïîëå äàííûõ (ñèìâîëà): ×àñòü ñèìâîëà, èñïîëüçóåìàÿ äëÿ êîäèðîâàíèÿ êîäîâûõ ñëîâ äàííûõ, ïðîòèâîïîñòàâëÿåìàÿ ÷àñòè ñèìâîëà, íå ñîäåðæàùåé äàííûå

de

Datenfeld

en

data region

fr

zone de donnees

18

çíàê ñèìâîëà: Êîäîâîå ñëîâî, ïðåäñòàâëÿåìîå â âèäå êîìáèíàöèè òåìíûõ è ñâåòëûõ ýëåìåíòîâ íà íîñèòåëå äàííûõ

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïðÿìîå ñîîòâåòñòâèå ìåæäó çíàêîì ñèìâîëà è çíàêîì äàííûõ èëè âñïîìîãàòåëüíûì çíàêîì ìîæåò îòñóòñòâîâàòü.  ýòîì ñëó÷àå äëÿ èäåíòèôèêàöèè äàííûõ íåîáõîäèìî äåêîäèðîâàíèå ïî ïðàâèëàì óïëîòíåíèÿ

de

Symbolzeichen

en

symbol character

fr

caractere symbolise

19

çíàê ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà: -

de

Strichcodezeichen

en

bar code character

fr

caractere de code a barres

20

âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé çíàê (â ñèìâîëå): Çíàê äëÿ îðãàíèçàöèè è óïðàâëåíèÿ èíôîðìàöèåé â ñèìâîëå.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé çíàê íå ÿâëÿåòñÿ çíàêîì äàííûõ.

de

Hilfszeichen

en

auxiliary character

fr

caractere auxiliaire

21

çíàê ÑÒÀÐÒ: Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé çíàê, óêàçûâàþùèé íà÷àëî ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Íà÷àëîì ñèìâîëà ÿâëÿåòñÿ åãî ëåâûé êðàé

de

Startzeichen

en

start character/pattern

fr

borne de debut de lecture

22

çíàê ÑÒÎÏ: Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé çíàê, óêàçûâàþùèé îêîí÷àíèå ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Îêîí÷àíèåì ñèìâîëà ÿâëÿåòñÿ åãî ïðàâûé êðàé

de

Stoppzeichen

en

stop character/pattern

fr

borne de fin de lecture

23

çíàê ÐÅÃÈÑÒÐ: Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé çíàê, èñïîëüçóåìûé äëÿ ïåðåêëþ÷åíèÿ îò îäíîãî êîäèðóåìîãî íàáîðà çíàêîâ ê äðóãîìó äëÿ îäíîãî çíàêà, ïîñëå ÷åãî êîäèðîâàííûå äàííûå àâòîìàòè÷åñêè âîçâðàùàþòñÿ ê ïåðâîíà÷àëüíî óñòàíîâëåííîìó êîäèðóåìîìó íàáîðó, èç êîòîðîãî îñóùåñòâëÿëîñü ïåðåêëþ÷åíèå.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  ñëó÷àå ïåðåêëþ÷åíèÿ îò îäíîãî êîäèðóåìîãî íàáîðà çíàêîâ ê äðóãîìó äëÿ äâóõ èëè òðåõ çíàêîâ ïðèìåíÿþò òåðìèíû çíàê ÐÅÃÈÑÒÐ ÍÀ ÄÂÀ èëè çíàê ÐÅÃÈÑÒÐ ÍÀ ÒÐÈ ñîîòâåòñòâåííî

de

Umschaltzeichen

en

shift character

fr

caractere de basculement transitoire

24

çíàê ÐÀÇÄÅËÈÒÅËÜ ÄÀÍÍÛÕ: Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé çíàê, èñïîëüçóåìûé äëÿ ðàçãðàíè÷åíèÿ îêîí÷àíèÿ îäíîãî ýëåìåíòà äàííûõ è íà÷àëà ñëåäóþùåãî ýëåìåíòà äàííûõ, êîòîðûå ìîãóò áûòü âîñïðèíÿòû ñëèòíî

de

Datentrennzeichen

en

data separator character

fr

caractere separateur de donnees

25

çíàê ÔÈÊÑÀÒÎÐ: Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé çíàê, èñïîëüçóåìûé äëÿ ïåðåêëþ÷åíèÿ îò îäíîãî êîäèðóåìîãî íàáîðà çíàêîâ ê äðóãîìó, äåéñòâèòåëüíîìó äî ñëåäóþùåãî çíàêà ÔÈÊÑÀÒÎÐ, èëè çíàêà ÐÅÃÈÑÒÐ, èëè äî îêîí÷àíèÿ ñèìâîëà

de

Wechselzeichen

en

latch character

fr

caractere de basculement permanent

26

çíàê ÇÀÏÎËÍÈÒÅËÜ (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Çíàê, äîïîëíÿþùèé ýëåìåíò äàííûõ, â öåëÿõ îáåñïå÷åíèÿ íåîáõîäèìîé ðàçìåðíîñòè

de

Fullzeichen, Pad-Zeichen

en

filler character, pad character

fr

caractere de remplissage

27

êîíòðîëüíûé çíàê ñèìâîëà (øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Çíàê ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, ðàññ÷èòàííûé èñõîäÿ èç çíà÷åíèé äðóãèõ çíàêîâ ñèìâîëà â ñèìâîëå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ àëãîðèòìîì, îïðåäåëåííûì â ñïåöèôèêàöèè ñèìâîëèêè è èñïîëüçóåìûì äëÿ ïðîâåðêè ïðàâèëüíîñòè ïîñòðîåíèÿ è ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ ýòîãî øòðèõîâîãî êîäà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Êîíòðîëüíûé çíàê ñèìâîëà íå ÿâëÿåòñÿ ÷àñòüþ äàííûõ, çàêîäèðîâàííûõ â ñèìâîëå

de

Symbolprufzeichen

en

symbol check character

fr

caractere(ou cle)de controle symbolise

28

êîíòðîëüíûé çíàê [öèôðà] äàííûõ (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Çíàê [öèôðà] äàííûõ, çíà÷åíèå êîòîðîãî ðàññ÷èòàíî ïî îïðåäåëåííîìó àëãîðèòìó íà îñíîâå èìåþùèõñÿ äàííûõ, äîáàâëÿåìûé ê ÷àñòè ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòè äàííûõ ñ öåëüþ îáåñïå÷åíèÿ öåëîñòíîé è ïðàâèëüíîé ïåðåäà÷è äàííûõ â ñèìâîëå

de

Datenprufzeichen/ - Ziffer

en

data check character/digit

fr

caractere de controle de donnees

29

äîïîëíåíèå (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): ×àñòü ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, äîïîëíÿþùàÿ çíàêè ñèìâîëà, êîäèðóþùèå äàííûå, äëÿ ïðèäàíèÿ ñèìâîëó óñòàíîâëåííîé ñòðóêòóðû, è ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç âñïîìîãàòåëüíûõ è êîíòðîëüíûõ çíàêîâ ñèìâîëà

de

Uberhang

en

overhead

fr

caracteres complementaires

30

øàáëîí ïîèñêà (ñèìâîëèêè): Óñòàíîâëåííàÿ êîìáèíàöèÿ ýëåìåíòîâ â ñèìâîëèêå, ñîîòâåòñòâóþùàÿ ïðàâèëàì ñèìâîëèêè è íàõîäÿùàÿñÿ â ïðåäåëàõ ïîëÿ îáçîðà, èñïîëüçóåìàÿ äëÿ îïðåäåëåíèÿ ìåñòîíàõîæäåíèÿ ñèìâîëîâ

de

Suchmuster

en

finder pattern

fr

configuration de reperage

31

øàáëîí îðèåíòàöèè (ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè): Óñòàíîâëåííîå ïðîñòðàíñòâåííîå ðàñïîëîæåíèå òåìíûõ è ñâåòëûõ ìîäóëåé â ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêå, èñïîëüçóåìîå äëÿ ðàñïîçíàâàíèÿ ïðîñòðàíñòâåííîé îðèåíòàöèè ñèìâîëà

de

Lagemuster

en

orientation pattern

fr

orientation spatiale

32

ìîäóëü ñèìâîëà ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè: Îäèíî÷íàÿ ÿ÷åéêà èëè ýëåìåíò ñèìâîëà ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè, èñïîëüçóåìûé äëÿ êîäèðîâàíèÿ îäíîãî áèòà êîäîâîãî ñëîâà

de

Modul

en

module

fr

module

33

øòðèõ (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Òåìíàÿ ëèíèÿ â íàïå÷àòàííîì ñèìâîëå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà

de

Strich

en

bar

fr

barre

34

ïðîáåë (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Îáëàñòü ìåæäó øòðèõàìè â ñèìâîëå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà ñ áîëåå âûñîêèì êîýôôèöèåíòîì îòðàæåíèÿ, ÷åì êîýôôèöèåíò îòðàæåíèÿ øòðèõîâ

de

Lucke, Zwischenraum

en

space

fr

espace

35

ìåæçíàêîâûé èíòåðâàë (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Ïðîñòðàíñòâî ìåæäó ïîñëåäíèì øòðèõîì îäíîãî çíàêà ñèìâîëà è ïåðâûì øòðèõîì ñëåäóþùåãî çíàêà ñèìâîëà â äèñêðåòíîì øòðèõîâîì êîäå

de

Trennlucke

en

intercharacter gap

fr

espacement entre les caracteres

36

ýëåìåíò (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Îòäåëüíûé øòðèõ èëè ïðîáåë â ñèìâîëå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, øèðèíà êîòîðîãî ìîæåò áûòü âûðàæåíà â ìîäóëÿõ èëè ÷èñëîì, êðàòíûì ðàçìåðó Õ

de

Element

en

element

fr

element

37

ôîí (ñèìâîëà): Ñâåòëàÿ îáëàñòü â íàïå÷àòàííîì ñèìâîëå ìåæäó òåìíûìè ýëåìåíòàìè ñèìâîëà è âîêðóã íèõ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ôîíîì ìîæåò ñëóæèòü ïîäëîæêà, íà êîòîðîé ïå÷àòàåòñÿ ñèìâîë, èëè íàíåñåííûé ïîâåðõ ñâåòëûé ñëîé ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåãî öâåòà

de

Hintergrund

en

background

fr

arriere-plan

38

îïîðíàÿ ëèíèÿ (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Òåìíàÿ ëèíèÿ, ïðèìûêàþùàÿ ê âåðøèíàì è îñíîâàíèÿì øòðèõîâ â ñèìâîëå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, èëè ðàìêà, îêðóæàþùàÿ âåñü ñèìâîë

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Îïîðíàÿ ëèíèÿ ïðåäíàçíà÷åíà äëÿ âûðàâíèâàíèÿ äàâëåíèÿ ïå÷àòíîé ôîðìîé ïî âñåé ïîâåðõíîñòè ñèìâîëà è/èëè äëÿ èñêëþ÷åíèÿ íåïîëíîãî ñêàíèðîâàíèÿ øòðèõîâîãî êîäà óñòðîéñòâîì ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ

de

Tragerbalken/Tragerstrich

en

bearer bar

fr

barre porteuse

Ñâîéñòâà è ïîêàçàòåëè ñèìâîëèêè, ñèìâîëà è çíàêà ñèìâîëà

39

ñàìîêîíòðîëü (çíàêà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Ñâîéñòâî ñèìâîëèêè, ïðè êîòîðîì àëãîðèòì êîíòðîëÿ ïðèìåíÿåòñÿ ïî îòíîøåíèþ ê êàæäîìó çíàêó ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Èñêàæåíèå çíàêà ïðè ñàìîêîíòðîëå ìîæåò áûòü âûÿâëåíî òîëüêî ïðè ïîÿâëåíèè äâóõ è áîëåå äåôåêòîâ ïå÷àòè âíóòðè îäíîãî çíàêà.

2 Êîäû áåç ñàìîêîíòðîëÿ îáû÷íî âêëþ÷àþò êîíòðîëüíûé çíàê ñèìâîëà, äîáàâëÿåìûé ê çàêîäèðîâàííûì äàííûì

de

Selbstuberprufend

en

self-checking (character self-checking)

fr

auto-controle

40

äâóíàïðàâëåííîñòü äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Ïîêàçàòåëü ñèìâîëèêè øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, õàðàêòåðèçóþùèé âîçìîæíîñòü äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà ïðè åãî ñ÷èòûâàíèè êàê â ïðÿìîì, òàê è â îáðàòíîì íàïðàâëåíèè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïðÿìîå íàïðàâëåíèå ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ - îò çíàêà ÑÒÀÐÒ ê çíàêó ÑÒÎÏ, îáðàòíîå íàïðàâëåíèå ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ - îò çíàêà ÑÒÎÏ ê çíàêó ÑÒÀÐÒ

de

Bi-Direktional

en

bi-directional

fr

bi-directionnel

41

ïàðèòåò (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Ñèñòåìà êîäèðîâàíèÿ çíàêîâ ñèìâîëà, îñíîâàííàÿ íà îïðåäåëåííîì ñîîòíîøåíèè «íå÷åòíûõ» çíàêîâ ñ íå÷åòíûì ÷èñëîì äâîè÷íûõ åäèíèö â ñòðóêòóðå, è «÷åòíûõ» çíàêîâ ñ ÷åòíûì ÷èñëîì äâîè÷íûõ åäèíèö â ñòðóêòóðå, èñïîëüçóåìàÿ êàê ìåõàíèçì ñàìîêîíòðîëÿ çíàêà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Áèò ïàðèòåòà (øòðèõ èëè ìîäóëü ïàðèòåòà) ìîæåò áûòü âêëþ÷åí â çàêîäèðîâàííûé çíàê òàêèì îáðàçîì, ÷òîáû ñóììà âñåõ áèòîâ, êîòîðàÿ ñëóæèò äëÿ îñíîâíîãî êîíòðîëÿ, âñåãäà áûëà ÷åòíîé èëè íå÷åòíîé.

2. Áèò ïàðèòåòà ìîæåò èñïîëüçîâàòüñÿ â äâîè÷íî-äåñÿòè÷íîì êîäå, ïðèìåíÿåìîì â øòðèõîâîì êîäèðîâàíèè

de

Paritat

en

parity

fr

parite

42

ôèêñèðîâàííûé ïàðèòåò ñèìâîëà [÷àñòè ñèìâîëà]: Õàðàêòåðèñòèêà ñèìâîëà [îïðåäåëåííîé ÷àñòè ñèìâîëà] øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, ñâÿçàííàÿ ñ ïðèñóòñòâèåì â ñèìâîëå [÷àñòè ñèìâîëà] çíàêîâ ñèìâîëà ñ îäíèì è òåì æå ïàðèòåòîì.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïàðèòåò ìîæåò áûòü ÷åòíûì èëè íå÷åòíûì

de

Feste Paritat

en

fixed parity

fr

parite fixe

43

ñîåäèíåíèå (øòðèõîâîé êîä): Ñîâìåñòíîå ïðåäñòàâëåíèå îòäåëüíûõ ýëåìåíòîâ äàííûõ â ñèìâîëå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà èëè äàííûõ, ñîäåðæàùèõñÿ â äâóõ èëè áîëåå îòäåëüíûõ ñèìâîëàõ øòðèõîâîãî êîäà

de

Verkettung

en

concatenation

fr

concatenation

44

ñòðóêòóðèðîâàííîå ñîåäèíåíèå (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Îáúåäèíåíèå â îïðåäåëåííîé ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòè äàííûõ, ñîäåðæàùèõñÿ â äâóõ èëè áîëåå ñèìâîëàõ, êîòîðîå äàåò âîçìîæíîñòü îáðàáàòûâàòü äàííûå êàê åäèíîå ñîîáùåíèå

de

Strukturierte Verkettung, Nachrichtenverkettung

en

structured append, message append

fr

structure d´association

45

óðîâåíü êîððåêöèè îøèáêè: Ñòåïåíü ñïîñîáíîñòè ê îáíàðóæåíèþ è èñïðàâëåíèþ îøèáêè â ñèìâîëèêå, íå çàôèêñèðîâàííàÿ, à îïðåäåëÿåìàÿ íåêîòîðûì âûáîðîì ïîëüçîâàòåëÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Óðîâåíü êîððåêöèè îøèáîê ñâÿçàí ñ ñèìâîëèêàìè, èñïîëüçóþùèìè êîä ñ èñïðàâëåíèåì îøèáîê, íàïðèìåð êîä ñ èñïðàâëåíèåì îøèáîê Ðèäà-Ñîëîìîíà

de

Fehlerkorrekturgrad

en

error correction level

fr

niveau de correction d´erreur

46

óïëîòíåíèå äàííûõ (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Ìåõàíèçì èëè àëãîðèòì îáðàáîòêè èñõîäíûõ äàííûõ, óñòàíîâëåííûé â ñèìâîëèêå äëÿ èõ êîìïàêòíîãî ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ â íåñêîëüêèõ êîäîâûõ ñëîâàõ

de

Datenverdichtung

en

data compaction, data compaction scheme

fr

compression des donnees, scheme de compression des donnees

47

ïëîòíîñòü ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà: ×èñëî çíàêîâ, êîòîðîå ìîæåò áûòü ïðåäñòàâëåíî â ñèìâîëå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà íà åäèíèöó äëèíû èëè ïëîùàäè, âûðàæåííîå êàê ÷èñëî çíàêîâ íà ñàíòèìåòð äëÿ ëèíåéíûõ ñèìâîëèê è íà êâàäðàòíûé ñàíòèìåòð äëÿ ìíîãîñòðî÷íûõ ñèìâîëèê.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Ê óïðàâëÿåìûì ôàêòîðàì, îêàçûâàþùèì âëèÿíèå íà ïëîòíîñòü øòðèõîâûõ êîäîâ, îòíîñÿò øèðèíó ñàìîãî óçêîãî øòðèõà èëè ïðîáåëà, îòíîøåíèå øèðîêîãî ýëåìåíòà ê óçêîìó, êîëè÷åñòâî øòðèõîâ è ïðîáåëîâ â çíàêå ñèìâîëà, øèðèíó ìåæçíàêîâîãî èíòåðâàëà (ïðè íàëè÷èè).

2. Ïëîòíîñòü ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà ìîæåò èçìåðÿòüñÿ êàê ÷èñëî çíàêîâ íà äþéì (cpi - characters per inch) èëè íà êâàäðàòíûé äþéì

de

Strichcodedichte [Symboldichte]

en

bar code density [symbol density]

fr

densite du code a barres [densite du symbole]

48

äëèíà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà: Îáùàÿ ïðîòÿæåííîñòü ïîëíîé ñòðîêè çíàêîâ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, âêëþ÷àÿ ñâîáîäíûå çîíû

de

Symbollange

en

symbol width, symbol length

fr

largeur du symbole

49

êîýôôèöèåíò óâåëè÷åíèÿ (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Óñòàíîâëåííûé îäèíàêîâûé äëÿ âñåõ ðàçìåðîâ ìíîæèòåëü, íà êîòîðûé óìíîæàþò íîìèíàëüíûå ðàçìåðû ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà äëÿ ïîëó÷åíèÿ ôàêòè÷åñêèõ ðàçìåðîâ, â êîòîðûõ îí äîëæåí áûòü íàïå÷àòàí

de

Vergrosserungsfaktor

en

magnification factor

fr

facteur de grossissement

50

êîýôôèöèåíò ñæàòèÿ (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Îòíîøåíèå âûñîòû ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà ê åãî øèðèíå

de

Symbol-Seitenverhaltnis

en

symbol aspect ratio

fr

proportion du symbole

51

óñå÷åíèå (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Ïðåäñòàâëåíèå ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà íîðìàëüíîé äëèíû ñ óìåíüøåíèåì ïî âûñîòå

de

Hohenverkurzung

en

truncation

fr

troncature

52

ñòðîêà (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Ãîðèçîíòàëüíûé íàáîð ýëåìåíòîâ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà â ìíîãîñòðî÷íîé ñèìâîëèêå, ñîñòîÿùèé èç çíàêà ÑÒÀÐÒ, íåñêîëüêèõ çíàêîâ ñèìâîëà è çíàêà ÑÒÎÏ

de

Zeile

en

row

fr

rangee

53

ñòîëáåö (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Ïîçèöèÿ ïî ãîðèçîíòàëè çíàêà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà â ñòðîêå ìíîãîñòðî÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè

de

Spalte

en

column

fr

colonne

54

øèðèíà øòðèõà [ïðîáåëà] (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Ïîïåðå÷íûé ðàçìåð îòäåëüíîãî øòðèõà [ïðîáåëà] ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, èçìåðÿåìûé â íàïðàâëåíèè, ïàðàëëåëüíîì íàïðàâëåíèþ ñêàíèðîâàíèÿ

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Êîëè÷åñòâî âîçìîæíûõ âàðèàíòîâ øèðèíû â îòäåëüíî íàïå÷àòàííîì ñèìâîëå çàâèñèò îò èñïîëüçóåìîé ñèìâîëèêè

de

Strichbreite, Zwischenraumbreite

en

bar width, space width

fr

largeur de barre, largeur d´espace

55

ìîäóëü (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Íîìèíàëüíàÿ åäèíèöà äëèíû â çíàêå ñèìâîëà ëèíåéíîé èëè ìíîãîñòðî÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, ðàâíàÿ ðàçìåðó X.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  íåêîòîðûõ ñèìâîëèêàõ øèðèíà ýëåìåíòîâ ìîæåò áûòü îïðåäåëåíà êàê êðàòíîå îäíîãî ìîäóëÿ

de

Modul

en

module

fr

module

56

ðàçìåð X: Óñòàíîâëåííàÿ øèðèíà óçêèõ ýëåìåíòîâ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà è îäèíî÷íûõ ýëåìåíòîâ èëè ÿ÷ååê â ñèìâîëå ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  ëèíåéíûõ è ìíîãîñòðî÷íûõ ñèìâîëèêàõ øòðèõîâîãî êîäà ðàçìåð Õ ðàâåí ìîäóëþ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà

de

X-Modul

en

X dimension

fr

dimension en X

57

ðàçìåð Y: Óñòàíîâëåííàÿ âûñîòà ýëåìåíòîâ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà â ëèíåéíîé ñèìâîëèêå èëè ñòðîêå ñèìâîëà ìíîãîñòðî÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè

de

Y-Modul

en

Y dimension

fr

dimension en Y

58

ðàçìåð Z: Ñðåäíÿÿ øèðèíà íàíåñåííûõ óçêèõ ýëåìåíòîâ â ñèìâîëå ëèíåéíîé ñèìâîëèêè èëè ñòðîêå ñèìâîëà ìíîãîñòðî÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ðàçìåð Z ðàâåí ïîëîâèíå ñóììû ñðåäíåé øèðèíû óçêèõ øòðèõîâ è ñðåäíåé øèðèíû óçêèõ ïðîáåëîâ äëÿ ñèìâîëèê ñ äâóìÿ çíà÷åíèÿìè øèðèíû, èëè ÷àñòíîìó îò äåëåíèÿ ñðåäíåé øèðèíû âñåõ çíàêîâ ñèìâîëà íà ÷èñëî ìîäóëåé â çíàêå ñèìâîëà äëÿ ìîäóëüíûõ ñèìâîëèê

de

Z-Modul

en

Z dimension

fr

dimension en Z

59

îòíîøåíèå øèðîêîãî ê óçêîìó (øòðèõîâîé êîä): Îòíîøåíèå øèðèíû øèðîêèõ ýëåìåíòîâ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà ê øèðèíå óçêèõ ýëåìåíòîâ

de

Verhaltnis von schmal zu breit

en

wide: narrow ratio

fr

rapport large: etroit

60

âûñîòà øòðèõà (øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Ðàçìåð îòäåëüíûõ øòðèõîâ â ñèìâîëå ëèíåéíîé ñèìâîëèêè èëè â ñòðîêå ñèìâîëà ìíîãîñòðî÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè, èçìåðÿåìûé ïåðïåíäèêóëÿðíî íàïðàâëåíèþ ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Âûñîòà øòðèõà îïðåäåëÿåò âûñîòó ïðîáåëà

de

Strichhohe

en

bar height

fr

hauteur de barre

61

íîìèíàëüíûé ðàçìåð ýëåìåíòà: Ðàçìåð ýëåìåíòà â çíàêå ñèìâîëà, ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèé óñòàíîâëåííîìó

de

Nominalgrosse

en

nominal

fr

nominal

62

ðàñ÷åò «ïî ìîäóëþ» (êîíòðîëüíîãî çíàêà): Àëãîðèòì ðàñ÷åòà êîíòðîëüíîãî çíàêà äëÿ ñèìâîëîâ øòðèõîâîãî êîäà ñ èñïîëüçîâàíèåì àðèôìåòè÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè, ðåçóëüòàòîì êîòîðîé ÿâëÿåòñÿ îñòàòîê îò äåëåíèÿ îäíîãî öåëîãî ÷èñëà íà äðóãîå.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Îáû÷íî èñïîëüçóåòñÿ â ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèÿõ ðàñ÷åò «ïî ìîäóëþ 10», «ïî ìîäóëþ 103» è ò.ä., îáîçíà÷àþùèõ îñòàòîê îò äåëåíèÿ öåëîãî ÷èñëà íà öåëîå ÷èñëî 10, 103 è ò.ä.

de

Modulo

en

modulo

fr

modulo

Âèäû ñèìâîëèê

63

íåïðåðûâíûé (øòðèõîâîé) êîä: Ñèìâîëèêà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, â êîòîðîé êîíå÷íûé ýëåìåíò îäíîãî çíàêà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà ïðèìûêàåò ê íà÷àëüíîìó ýëåìåíòó ñëåäóþùåãî çíàêà ñèìâîëà è âñå ýëåìåíòû íàíåñåíû ñëèòíî áåç ìåæçíàêîâûõ èíòåðâàëîâ

de

Kontinuierhcher Code

en

continuous code

fr

code a barres continu

64

äèñêðåòíûé (øòðèõîâîé) êîä: Ñèìâîëèêà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé çíàê ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà íà÷èíàåòñÿ è çàêàí÷èâàåòñÿ øòðèõîì è îòäåëåí îò äðóãèõ çíàêîâ íå ñîäåðæàùèìè èíôîðìàöèè ìåæçíàêîâûìè èíòåðâàëàìè

de

Diskreter Code

en

discrete code

fr

code a barres discontinue

65

(n, k) ñèìâîëèêà: Êëàññ ñèìâîëèê øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, â êîòîðûõ øèðèíà êàæäîãî çíàêà ñèìâîëà ïðåäñòàâëåíà â n ìîäóëÿõ, à ñàì çíàê ñîñòîèò èç k ïàð øòðèõîâ è ïðîáåëîâ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïîäìíîæåñòâîì ýòîãî êëàññà ÿâëÿåòñÿ ïîäêëàññ ñèìâîëèê n, k, m, ãäå m ïðåäñòàâëÿåò ñîáîé ìàêñèìàëüíóþ øèðèíó ýëåìåíòà â ìîäóëÿõ

de

(n, k) Symbologie

en

(n, k) symbology

fr

systeme de symbolisation (n,k)

66

ìîäóëüíàÿ ñèìâîëèêà: Ñèìâîëèêà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, â êîòîðîé çíàêè ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà ïðåäñòàâëåíû ýëåìåíòàìè, íîìèíàëüíàÿ øèðèíà êîòîðûõ ñîîòâåòñòâóåò öåëü™ ÷èñëàì, êðàòíûì ðàçìåðó Õ

de

Modulare Symbologie

en

modular symbology

fr

systeme de symbolisation modulaire

67

ñèìâîëèêà ñ äâóìÿ çíà÷åíèÿìè øèðèíû: Ñèìâîëèêà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, â êîòîðîé çíàêè ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà ñîñòîÿò òîëüêî èç óçêèõ è øèðîêèõ ýëåìåíòîâ, øèðèíà êîòîðûõ íàõîäèòñÿ â ïîñòîÿííîé ïðîïîðöèè äðóã ê äðóãó

de

Binare Symbologie, Zweibreiten-Symbologie

en

binary symbology, two-width symbology

fr

systeme de symbolisation binaire, systeme de symbolisation a deux epaisseurs

68

ëèíåéíàÿ ñèìâîëèêà: Ñèìâîëèêà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, â êîòîðîé ñèìâîë ïðåäñòàâëåí ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòüþ çíàêîâ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, âûñòðîåííûõ â îäíó ëèíèþ

de

Lineare Symbologie

en

linear symbology

fr

systeme de symbolisation lineaire

69

ìíîãîñòðî÷íàÿ ñèìâîëèêà: Ñèìâîëèêà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, â êîòîðîé ñèìâîë ñîñòîèò èç äâóõ èëè áîëåå ñìåæíûõ ïî âåðòèêàëè ñòðîê çíàêîâ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà

de

Mehrzeilige Strichcodesymbologie, Gestapelte Symbologie

en

multi-row symbology, stacked symbology

fr

systeme de symbolization multi-ligne, systeme de symbolisation empilee

70

òî÷å÷íûé êîä: Ïîäìíîæåñòâî ìàòðè÷íûõ ñèìâîëèê, â êîòîðûõ îòäåëüíûå ìîäóëè îêðóæåíû ÷èñòîé îáëàñòüþ, íå èñïîëüçóåìîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ èíôîðìàöèè

de

Dot Code

en

dot code

fr

code a points

Ïå÷àòü è âåðèôèêàöèÿ ñèìâîëîâ

71

èíòåãðèðîâàííûé äèçàéí (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Âèä õóäîæåñòâåííîãî îôîðìëåíèÿ â øòðèõîâîì êîäèðîâàíèè, ïðè êîòîðîì ñèìâîë øòðèõîâîãî êîäà îáúåäèíåí ýëåêòðîííûìè ñðåäñòâàìè ñ äðóãèìè ýëåìåíòàìè ãðàôèêè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Óñòðîéñòâîì âûâîäà â èíòåãðèðîâàííîì äèçàéíå ÿâëÿåòñÿ ïåðèôåðèéíîå óñòðîéñòâî, èñïîëüçóåìîå äëÿ ïîëó÷åíèÿ èçîáðàæåíèÿ, îáû÷íî ïå÷àòíàÿ ìàòðèöà èëè ãðàâèðîâàííûé áàðàáàí.

2. Öèôðîâîå ïðåäñòàâëåíèå â èíòåãðèðîâàííîì äèçàéíå - ïðîèçâîäíîå ìíîæåñòâà äèñêðåòíûõ òî÷åê, áîëåå ïðåäïî÷òèòåëüíîå, ÷åì íåïðåðûâíîå èçîáðàæåíèå

de

Integriertes Design

en

integrated artwork

fr

dessin integre

72

ïå÷àòü ñ íàëîæåíèåì (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Äîïîëíèòåëüíîå íàíåñåíèå èçîáðàæåíèÿ ñèìâîëà èëè ýëåìåíòîâ îôîðìëåíèÿ íà ïîäëîæêó ñ çàðàíåå íàïå÷àòàííûì èçîáðàæåíèåì ñ íàëîæåíèåì íà ýòî èçîáðàæåíèå

de

Uberdruck/Eindruck

en

overprinting

fr

surimpression

73

ïå÷àòü ïî òðåáîâàíèþ: Íàíåñåíèå èçîáðàæåíèÿ ñèìâîëîâ è ýëåìåíòîâ îôîðìëåíèÿ ïî ìåðå íåîáõîäèìîñòè, îáû÷íî ñ èñïîëüçîâàíèåì óïðàâëÿåìîãî âû÷èñëèòåëüíîé ìàøèíîé ïå÷àòàþùåãî óñòðîéñòâà

de

vor-Ort-Druck

en

on-demand printing

fr

impression a la demande

74

øðèôò (ïå÷àòü ïî òðåáîâàíèþ): Íàáîð çíàêîâ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà â ñèìâîëèêå äëÿ ïå÷àòàþùåãî óñòðîéñòâà, èñïîëüçóåìîãî äëÿ ïå÷àòè ïî òðåáîâàíèþ

de

Schriftart

en

font

fr

police

75

óñòðîéñòâî ïå÷àòè ýòèêåòîê (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Ïå÷àòàþùåå óñòðîéñòâî äëÿ èçãîòîâëåíèÿ ýòèêåòîê ñ ñèìâîëàìè øòðèõîâîãî êîäà èëè ìàòðè÷íûõ ñèìâîëèê íà îñíîâå ââåäåííûõ äàííûõ

de

Etikettendrucker

en

label printing machine

fr

imprimante d´ etiquette

76

ìàñòåð øòðèõîâîãî êîäà: Ýêçåìïëÿð îðèãèíàëà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà íà íîñèòåëå, èçãîòîâëåííûé ñ òî÷íûì ñîáëþäåíèåì äîïóñêîâ, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ âîñïðîèçâîäñòâà òðàäèöèîííûìè ñïîñîáàìè ïå÷àòè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Íîñèòåëåì ìàñòåðà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà ìîæåò áûòü ïëåíêà èëè èíàÿ ñðåäà.

2. Ìàñòåð øòðèõîâîãî êîäà èñïîëüçóåòñÿ, íàïðèìåð, äëÿ âêëþ÷åíèÿ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà â îáùèé äèçàéí îôîðìëåíèÿ ïðè ïå÷àòè íà òàðå, ÿðëûêàõ, ýòèêåòêàõ è äð. äîêóìåíòàõ

de

Strichcode-Master

en

bar code master

fr

code a barres de base

77

óãëîâûå ìåòêè (ìàñòåðà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Ìåòêè, êîòîðûìè íà ìàñòåðå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà îòìå÷àþò ÷åòûðå óãëà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, âêëþ÷àÿ åãî ñâîáîäíûå çîíû.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Óãëîâûå ìåòêè îáû÷íî íå ïå÷àòàþòñÿ

de

Eckpunkte

en

comer marks

fr

marques de coins

78

ôèëüì-ìàñòåð: Ìàñòåð øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, âûïîëíåííûé íà ïëåíêå

de

Filmmaster

en

film master

fr

film maitre

79

ëàçåð-ãðàâåð (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Ëàçåð, êîòîðûé èñïîëüçóåò êîíöåíòðèðîâàííóþ ýíåðãèþ ëàçåðíîãî èçëó÷åíèÿ äëÿ ãðàâèðîâêè ñèìâîëîâ è ãðàôè÷åñêèõ èçîáðàæåíèé íåïîñðåäñòâåííî íà ìàðêèðóåìîì îáúåêòå

de

Laser-Gravurgerat

en

laser engraver

fr

graveur a laser

80

ïðèðàùåíèå [ñîêðàùåíèå] øèðèíû øòðèõà: Ñòåïåíü óâåëè÷åíèÿ [óìåíüøåíèÿ] øèðèíû øòðèõà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, îáóñëîâëåííàÿ ïðîöåññàìè âîñïðîèçâåäåíèÿ è ñïîñîáàìè ïå÷àòè

de

Strichbreitenzuwachs/Veriust, Druckzuwachs/-Verlust

en

bar width gain/loss, print gain/loss

fr

gain/perte de la largeur de barre, gain/perte a I´impression

81

óìåíüøåíèå [óâåëè÷åíèå] øèðèíû øòðèõà: Ñòåïåíü óìåíüøåíèÿ [óâåëè÷åíèÿ] øèðèíû øòðèõîâ íà ìàñòåðå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà äëÿ êîððåêöèè îæèäàåìîãî ïðèðàùåíèÿ [ñîêðàùåíèÿ] øèðèíû øòðèõà ïðè ïå÷àòè

de

Strichbreitenverringerung/-Vergroberung

en

bar width reduction/increase

fr

reduction/augmentation de la largeur de barre

82

âåðòèêàëüíàÿ îðèåíòàöèÿ (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Îðèåíòàöèÿ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, ïðè êîòîðîé øòðèõè ðàñïîëîæåíû ãîðèçîíòàëüíî îòíîñèòåëüíî áàçû äëÿ âîçìîæíîãî ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ ïî îñè, ïåðåñåêàþùåé âåñü ñèìâîë â âåðòèêàëüíîì íàïðàâëåíèè

de

Leiteranordnung

en

ladder orientation

fr

orientation en echelle

83

ãîðèçîíòàëüíàÿ îðèåíòàöèÿ (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Îðèåíòàöèÿ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, ïðè êîòîðîé øòðèõè ðàñïîëîæåíû âåðòèêàëüíî îòíîñèòåëüíî áàçû äëÿ âîçìîæíîãî ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ ïî îñè, ïåðåñåêàþùåé âåñü ñèìâîë øòðèõîâîãî êîäà â ãîðèçîíòàëüíîì íàïðàâëåíèè

de

Zaunanordnung

en

picket fence orientation

fr

orientation en piquets de cloture

84

ôîòîìåòð: Ñðåäñòâî èçìåðåíèÿ ôîòîìåòðè÷åñêèõ âåëè÷èí (ÃÎÑÒ 26148)

de

Photometer

en

photometer

fr

photometre

85

êîýôôèöèåíò îòðàæåíèÿ (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Âåëè÷èíà, îïðåäåëÿåìàÿ îòíîøåíèåì îòðàæåííîãî ïîòîêà èçëó÷åíèÿ ê ïîòîêó èçëó÷åíèÿ, îòðàæåííîìó îò ýòàëîííîé ìåðû.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Êîýôôèöèåíò îòðàæåíèÿ èçìåðÿåòñÿ â äèàïàçîíå îò 0 äî 1 ïðè äëèíå âîëíû èëè äèàïàçîíå äëèí âîëí îïòè÷åñêîãî èçëó÷åíèÿ (ñïåêòðàëüíîå îòðàæåíèå), óêàçûâàåìûõ â òðåáîâàíèÿõ ïî ïðèìåíåíèþ.

2. Êîýôôèöèåíò îòðàæåíèÿ ìîæåò áûòü èçìåðåí ñ ïîìîùüþ ôîòîìåòðà èëè äåíñèòîìåòðà

de

Reflexionsgrad

en

reflectance

fr

facteur de reflexion

86

êà÷åñòâî ïå÷àòè (ñèìâîëà): Ñòåïåíü ñîîòâåòñòâèÿ íàíåñåííîãî ñèìâîëà ïðåäúÿâëÿåìûì ê íåìó òðåáîâàíèÿì, êîòîðûå ìîãóò ïîâëèÿòü íà ýôôåêòèâíóþ ðàáîòó ñêàíåðà

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Èìååòñÿ â âèäó ñîîòâåòñòâèå ïî ðàçìåðàì, êîýôôèöèåíòàì îòðàæåíèÿ, íåðîâíîñòè ãðàíèö, íàëè÷èþ ïÿòåí è ïðîïóñêîâ è äð.

de

Druckqualitat

en

print quality

fr

qualite d´impression

87

ïîäëîæêà (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Ìàòåðèàë, íîñèòåëü èëè íàíåñåííûé ñëîé, êîòîðûå ÿâëÿþòñÿ îñíîâîé äëÿ íàíåñåíèÿ ñèìâîëîâ è ãðàôè÷åñêèõ ýëåìåíòîâ ïå÷àòíîãî èçîáðàæåíèÿ

de

Tragermaterial

en

substrate

fr

support

88

èñïûòàíèå êà÷åñòâà ïå÷àòè (ñèìâîëà): -

de

Druckqualitatstest

en

printability test

fr

test d´impression

89

ìåòêà êà÷åñòâà ïå÷àòè (ñèìâîëà): Ñåðèè ñïåöèàëüíûõ êàëèáðîâàííûõ ìåòîê, íàíåñåííûõ íà ïîäëîæêó äëÿ îöåíêè èëè êîíòðîëÿ êà÷åñòâà ïå÷àòè ñèìâîëà

de

Druckqualitatstestmarke

en

printability gauge

fr

indicateurs d´impression

90

âåðèôèêàöèÿ (øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Òåõíè÷åñêàÿ ïðîöåäóðà èçìåðåíèÿ ïîêàçàòåëåé ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, â ïðîöåññå êîòîðîé îïðåäåëÿåòñÿ èõ ñîîòâåòñòâèå òðåáîâàíèÿì, ïðåäúÿâëÿåìûì ê ñèìâîëó

de

Vermessung

en

verification

fr

verification

91

âåðèôèêàòîð (øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Óñòðîéñòâî, ïðèìåíÿåìîå äëÿ èçìåðåíèÿ è àíàëèçà ïîêàçàòåëåé êà÷åñòâà ïå÷àòè ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà è èõ ñðàâíåíèÿ ñ óñòàíîâëåííûìè â íîðìàòèâíîì äîêóìåíòå.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Èçìåðåíèþ, àíàëèçó è ñðàâíåíèþ ñ óñòàíîâëåííûìè ïîäëåæàò øèðèíà øòðèõà, ðàçìåðû ñâîáîäíûõ çîí, êîýôôèöèåíòû îòðàæåíèÿ è äð.

de

Strichcodemessgerat

en

verifier/verification instrument

fr

verificateur/instrument de verification

92

êîýôôèöèåíò ïðîïóñêàíèÿ: Âåëè÷èíà, îïðåäåëÿåìàÿ îòíîøåíèåì ïðîøåäøåãî ïîòîêà èçëó÷åíèÿ ê ïàäàþùåìó ïîòîêó èçëó÷åíèÿ (ÃÎÑÒ 26148)

de

Transmissionsgrad

en

transmittance

fr

factor de transmission

93

îïòè÷åñêàÿ ïëîòíîñòü: Âåëè÷èíà, ðàâíàÿ äåñÿòè÷íîìó ëîãàðèôìó âåëè÷èíû, îáðàòíîé êîýôôèöèåíòó ïðîïóñêàíèÿ (ÃÎÑÒ 26148).

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Îïòè÷åñêàÿ ïëîòíîñòü ðàâíà lg(l/T), ãäå Ò - êîýôôèöèåíò ïðîïóñêàíèÿ; èëè lg(P/PT.), ãäå Ð - ïàäàþùèé ïîòîê èçëó÷åíèÿ, ÐT - ïðîøåäøèé ñêâîçü òåëî ïîòîê èçëó÷åíèÿ

de

optische Dichte, Scbwarzung

en

transmission density, optical density

fr

densite optique

94

íåïðîçðà÷íîñòü (ïîäëîæêè [êðàñêè]): Ñâîéñòâî ïîäëîæêè [êðàñêè] ïðåïÿòñòâîâàòü ïðîíèêíîâåíèþ îïòè÷åñêîãî èçëó÷åíèÿ

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Íåïðîçðà÷íîñòü ïîäëîæêè íå äàåò âîçìîæíîñòè ïðîñìîòðà èçîáðàæåíèÿ, íàíåñåííîãî ïîä íåé èëè íà íåé ñ îáðàòíîé ñòîðîíû.

2. Íåïðîçðà÷íîñòü êðàñêè îçíà÷àåò, ÷òî îíà íå áóäåò ïðîñâå÷èâàòüñÿ íàñêâîçü.

3. Íåïðîçðà÷íîñòü ïîäëîæêè [êðàñêè] ìîæåò õàðàêòåðèçîâàòüñÿ îïòè÷åñêîé ïëîòíîñòüþ èëè êîýôôèöèåíòîì ïðîïóñêàíèÿ

de

Opazitat

en

opacity

fr

opacite

95

ïðîñâå÷èâàíèå (ïîäëîæêè): Âîçäåéñòâèå òåìíîé ïîâåðõíîñòè èëè ìàòåðèàëà, íàõîäÿùèõñÿ ïîä ïîäëîæêîé íà êîýôôèöèåíò îòðàæåíèÿ ñèìâîëà èëè ïîäëîæêè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Êîýôôèöèåíò îòðàæåíèÿ ñèìâîëà, íàíåñåííîãî íà ïðîçðà÷íóþ èëè ïîëóïðîçðà÷íóþ ïîäëîæêó, óìåíüøàåòñÿ, åñëè ïîä ïîäëîæêîé íàõîäèòñÿ áîëåå òåìíàÿ ïîâåðõíîñòü

de

Durchscheinen

en

show through

fr

transparence

96

ïÿòíî (â ñèìâîëå): Äåôåêò ñèìâîëà, ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèé ñîáîé îòìåòêó îò êðàñêè, çàãðÿçíåíèå èëè íåðåãëàìåíòèðîâàííóþ îáëàñòü âíóòðè ñèìâîëà ñ êîýôôèöèåíòîì îòðàæåíèÿ, ìåíüøèì, ÷åì êîýôôèöèåíò îòðàæåíèÿ â îêðóæàþùåé çîíå ñèìâîëà

de

Fleck, Farbfleck

en

spot, speck

fr

tache

97

ïðîïóñê (â ñèìâîëå): Äåôåêò ñèìâîëà, ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèé ñîáîé íåðåãëàìåíòèðîâàííóþ îáëàñòü âíóòðè ñèìâîëà ñ êîýôôèöèåíòîì îòðàæåíèÿ, áîëüøèì, ÷åì êîýôôèöèåíò îòðàæåíèÿ â îêðóæàþùåé çîíå ñèìâîëà

de

Fehlstelle

en

void

fr

vide

98

ðàçíîñòü êîýôôèöèåíòîâ îòðàæåíèÿ (ýëåìåíòîâ ñèìâîëà): Ðàçíîñòü êîýôôèöèåíòîâ îòðàæåíèÿ ñâåòëûõ è òåìíûõ ýëåìåíòîâ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà

de

Reflexionsdifferenz

en

reflectance difference

fr

difference de reflexion

99

ñèãíàë êîíòðàñòà ïå÷àòè: Ìåðà îòíîñèòåëüíîé ðàçíîñòè êîýôôèöèåíòîâ îòðàæåíèÿ ñâåòëûõ (RL) è òåìíûõ (RD) ýëåìåíòîâ, âû÷èñëÿåìàÿ ïî ôîðìóëå: ÐCS = (RL - RD)/RL

de

Druckkontrast-Signal (PCS)

en

print contrast signal (PCS)

fr

contraste de lecture (PCS)

100

ïèêñåëü (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Íàèìåíüøèé ãðàôè÷åñêèé ýëåìåíò, èç ñîâîêóïíîñòè êîòîðûõ ôîðìèðóåòñÿ ïîëíîå èçîáðàæåíèå ýëåìåíòà ñèìâîëà èëè ãðàôè÷åñêîå èçîáðàæåíèå

de

Pixel

en

pixel

fr

pixel

101

ðàçðåøàþùàÿ ñïîñîáíîñòü ïå÷àòàþùåãî óñòðîéñòâà (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Ðàçìåð ñàìîãî óçêîãî ýëåìåíòà ñèìâîëà, êîòîðûé ìîæåò áûòü âîñïðîèçâåäåí êîíêðåòíûì óñòðîéñòâîì èëè ìåòîäîì ïå÷àòè â øòðèõîâîì êîäèðîâàíèè

de

Auftosung

en

resolution

fr

resolution

Ñ÷èòûâàíèå è äåêîäèðîâàíèå ñèìâîëîâ

102

âñåíàïðàâëåííîå ñ÷èòûâàíèå (ñèìâîëà): Ñ÷èòûâàíèå ñèìâîëà â ëþáîé îðèåíòàöèè îòíîñèòåëüíî ñêàíåðà

de

Omnidirektional

en

omnidirectional

fr

omnidirectionnel

103

êîðîòêîå ñ÷èòûâàíèå (ñèìâîëà): Ñ÷èòûâàíèå îäèíî÷íîãî ñèìâîëà âíóòðè ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòè íåñêîëüêèõ ñèìâîëîâ, îòíîñÿùèõñÿ ê îäíîé è òîé æå èëè ê ðàçíûì ñèìâîëèêàì

de

Teillesung

en

short read

fr

lecture incomplete

104

ñêàíåð (øòðèõîâîãî êîäà [ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè]): Ýëåêòðîííîå óñòðîéñòâî, ïðåîáðàçóþùåå îïòè÷åñêóþ èíôîðìàöèþ, ïðåäñòàâëåííóþ â èçîáðàæåíèè ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà [ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè], â ñèãíàëû, íåîáõîäèìûå äëÿ ïîñëåäóþùåãî äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ è ââîäà â âû÷èñëèòåëüíóþ ìàøèíó

de

Scanner

en

scanner

fr

analyseur

105

ëàçåðíûé ñêàíåð (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Ñêàíåð, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ ñèìâîëîâ, â êîòîðîì â êà÷åñòâå èñòî÷íèêà îïòè÷åñêîãî èçëó÷åíèÿ èñïîëüçóþò ëàçåð.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  ëàçåðíûõ ñêàíåðàõ îáû÷íî èñïîëüçóþò ãåëèåâî-íåîíîâûé èëè èíæåêöèîííûé ëàçåð

de

Laserscanner

en

laser scanner

fr

analyseur a laser

106

âñåíàïðàâëåííûé ñêàíåð: Ñêàíåð, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ ñèìâîëîâ ëþáîé îðèåíòàöèè â ïëîñêîñòè, ïàðàëëåëüíîé èëè áëèçêîé ê ïàðàëëåëüíîé îòâåðñòèþ ñêàíåðà

de

Omnidirektionaler Scanner

en

omnidirectional scanner

fr

analyseur omnidirectionnel

107

ïëàíøåòíûé ñêàíåð: Âñåíàïðàâëåííûé ñêàíåð, â êîòîðîì ñêàíèðóþùèé ëó÷(è) íàïðàâëåí ââåðõ ÷åðåç îêíî èëè ùåëü(è) è íàä êîòîðûì ïåðåìåùàåòñÿ ñèìâîë øòðèõîâîãî êîäà

de

Flachbettscanner

en

flat-bed scanner

fr

analyseur a plat

108

ùåëåâîé ñêàíåð: Âñåíàïðàâëåííûé ñêàíåð, â êîòîðîì ñêàíèðóþùèå ëó÷è íàïðàâëÿþòñÿ ÷åðåç ùåëü.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ùåëåâîé ñêàíåð èñïîëüçóþò â êîíòðîëüíî-êàññîâûõ êîìïëåêñàõ

de

Schlitzscanner

en

slot scanner

fr

analyseur a fente

109

îäíîëó÷åâîé ñêàíåð (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Ñêàíåð, â êîòîðîì ïîòîê èçëó÷åíèÿ ôîðìèðóåòñÿ â îäíîì íàïðàâëåíèè, îáðàçóÿ îäíîìåðíîå ïîëå îáçîðà

de

Einstrahlscanner

en

single line (beam) scanner

fr

analyseur a ligne (faisceau) unique

110

ñêàíåð ñ êà÷àþùèìñÿ çåðêàëîì: Îäíîëó÷åâîé ñêàíåð ñ äîïîëíèòåëüíûì çåðêàëîì, êà÷àþùèìñÿ â ïëîñêîñòè, ïåðïåíäèêóëÿðíîé ëó÷ó ñêàíåðà, è îáðàçóþùèì ãîðèçîíòàëüíîå èëè âåðòèêàëüíîå ïîëå ñêàíèðîâàíèÿ, êîòîðîå ìîæíî ñìåùàòü ââåðõ è âíèç â âåðòèêàëüíîé èëè ãîðèçîíòàëüíîé ïëîñêîñòè

de

Schwingspiegelscanner

en

mirror scanner

fr

oscillating analyseur a miroir oscillant

111

ñêàíåð ñ ôèêñèðîâàííûì ëó÷îì: Ñêàíåð, â êîòîðîì íàïðàâëåíèå ëó÷à ôèêñèðîâàíî, ïîýòîìó äëÿ îáåñïå÷åíèÿ ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà òðåáóåòñÿ åãî ïåðåìåùåíèå îòíîñèòåëüíî ëó÷à

de

Abstandsleser

en

fixed beam scanner

fr

analyseur a rayon fixe

112

ñêàíåð ñ ïîäâèæíûì ëó÷îì: Ñêàíåð, â êîòîðîì íàïðàâëåíèå ñêàíèðóþùåãî ëó÷à èçìåíÿåòñÿ â ïðîöåññå ñêàíèðîâàíèÿ ìåõàíè÷åñêèìè èëè ýëåêòðîííûìè ñðåäñòâàìè

de

Scanner mit bewegtem Strahl

en

moving beam scanner

fr

analyseur a balayage

113

ðàñòðîâûé ñêàíåð: Ñêàíåð ñ ïîäâèæíûì ëó÷îì, èñïóñêàþùèé íåñêîëüêî ïàðàëëåëüíûõ ñêàíèðóþùèõ ëó÷åé

de

Rasterscanner

en

raster scanner

fr

analyseur a trame

114

ïîëå îáçîðà (ñêàíåðà): Ìàêñèìàëüíàÿ äëèíà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, êîòîðûé ìîæåò ñ÷èòûâàòüñÿ ïðè îäíîì ñêàíèðîâàíèè.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Äëÿ ñêàíåðîâ, ãäå ëó÷ ñêàíåðà äîëæåí áûòü ïåðåìåùåí âðó÷íóþ ïîïåðåê ñèìâîëà, íàïðèìåð ñêàíèðóþùèé êàðàíäàø, ïîëå îáçîðà ÿâëÿåòñÿ ôóíêöèåé ñïîñîáíîñòè îïåðàòîðà ïðîñêàíèðîâàòü ñèìâîë áåç ïîìåõ.

2. Ïîëå îáçîðà îïðåäåëÿåòñÿ àïåðòóðîé ñêàíåðà

de

Lesehohe/Lesebreite

en

field of view

fr

champ de vision

115

ýôôåêòèâíàÿ àïåðòóðà (ñêàíåðà): Ïîëå îáçîðà ñêàíåðà, îïðåäåëÿåìîå íàèìåíüøèì ðàçìåðîì ñâåòîâîãî ïÿòíà è àïåðòóðû ñêàíåðà äëÿ ïðèåìà îòðàæåííîãî ñâåòîâîãî ïîòîêà

de

Blendeoffnung

en

effective aperture

fr

ouverture effective

116

îêíî ñêàíèðîâàíèÿ (ñêàíåðà): Îáëàñòü âîçìîæíîãî ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ ñèìâîëà íà ïîâåðõíîñòè ïåðåä âûõîäíûì îòâåðñòèåì íåêîíòàêòíîãî ñêàíåðà

de

Lesefenster

en

scanning window

fr

fenetre (zone) de balayage

117

ãëóáèíà ðåçêîñòè (ñêàíåðà): Äèàïàçîí ðàññòîÿíèé âäîëü íàïðàâëåíèÿ ðàñïðîñòðàíåíèÿ ïó÷êà èçëó÷åíèÿ ñêàíåðà, â êîòîðîì ñêàíåð ìîæåò íàäåæíî ñ÷èòàòü ñèìâîë ñ çàäàííûìè ïîêàçàòåëÿìè, ðàâíûé ðàçíîñòè äàëüíîñòè äåéñòâèÿ ñêàíåðà è åãî îïòè÷åñêîé äàëüíîñòè

de

Tiefenscharfe

en

depth of field

fr

profondeur de champ

118

îïòè÷åñêàÿ äàëüíîñòü (ñêàíåðà): Ðàññòîÿíèå îò âûõîäíîãî îòâåðñòèÿ ñêàíåðà äî ïåðåäíåé ãðàíèöû ãëóáèíû ðåçêîñòè äëÿ ñèìâîëà ñ çàäàííûìè õàðàêòåðèñòèêàìè

de

optische Unscharfebereich

en

optical throw

fr

distance optique

119

äàëüíîñòü äåéñòâèÿ (ñêàíåðà): Ìàêñèìàëüíîå ðàññòîÿíèå, ïðè êîòîðîì ñêàíåð ìîæåò ñ÷èòàòü ñèìâîë ñ çàäàííûìè ïîêàçàòåëÿìè, ðàâíîå ñóììå îïòè÷åñêîé äàëüíîñòè è ãëóáèíû ðåçêîñòè ñêàíåðà

de

Entfernung

en

range

fr

portee

120

äàëüíîñòü ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ (ñêàíåðà): Ðàññòîÿíèå èëè äèàïàçîí ðàññòîÿíèé îò âûõîäíîãî îòâåðñòèÿ ñêàíåðà äî ñèìâîëà, íà êîòîðîì ñêàíåð ìîæåò íàäåæíî ñ÷èòàòü ñèìâîë.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ìèíèìàëüíàÿ äàëüíîñòü ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ ðàâíà îïòè÷åñêîé äàëüíîñòè, à ìàêñèìàëüíàÿ - äàëüíîñòè äåéñòâèÿ ñêàíåðà

de

Leseabstand

en

reading distance

fr

distance de lecture

121

ñïåêòðàëüíàÿ ÷óâñòâèòåëüíîñòü ñêàíåðà (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): ×óâñòâèòåëüíîñòü ñêàíåðà â çàâèñèìîñòè îò äëèíû âîëíû îïòè÷åñêîãî èçëó÷åíèÿ

de

Spektralempfindlichkeit

en

spectral response

fr

reponse spectrale

122

êðåí (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Óãîë ïîâîðîòà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà îòíîñèòåëüíî îñè, ïàðàëëåëüíîé ïîïåðå÷íîé îñè ñèìâîëà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Êðåí õàðàêòåðèçóåò ïîëîæåíèå ñêàíåðà îòíîñèòåëüíî ñèìâîëà

de

Neigungswinkel

en

skew

fr

obliquite

123

ïåðåêîñ (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Óãîë ïîâîðîòà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà îòíîñèòåëüíî îñè, ïàðàëëåëüíîé íàïðàâëåíèþ øòðèõîâ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïåðåêîñ õàðàêòåðèçóåò ïîëîæåíèå ñèìâîëà îòíîñèòåëüíî ñêàíåðà

de

Drehwinkel

en

pitch

fr

assiette

124

ðàçâîðîò (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Óãîë ïîâîðîòà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà îòíîñèòåëüíî îñè, ïåðïåíäèêóëÿðíîé ïîäëîæêå.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ðàçâîðîò õàðàêòåðèçóåò ïîëîæåíèå ñèìâîëà îòíîñèòåëüíî ñêàíåðà

de

Kippwinkel

en

tilt

fr

pente, gite

125

ïðîôèëü îòðàæåíèÿ ïðè ñêàíèðîâàíèè: Ãðàôèê èçìåíåíèÿ êîýôôèöèåíòà îòðàæåíèÿ âäîëü ïóòè ïîïåðå÷íîãî ñêàíèðîâàíèÿ ñèìâîëà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïðîôèëü îòðàæåíèÿ ïðè ñêàíèðîâàíèè âîñïðîèçâîäèò ôîðìó àíàëîãîâîãî ñèãíàëà, ïðîèçâåäåííîãî ñêàíåðîì

de

Scan-Reflexionsprofil

en

scan reflectance profile

fr

profil de reflexion du balayage

126

êîíòðàñò ñèìâîëà: Ðàçíîñòü êîýôôèöèåíòîâ îòðàæåíèÿ â òî÷êàõ ñ íàèáîëüøèì è íàèìåíüøèì çíà÷åíèÿìè êîýôôèöèåíòà îòðàæåíèÿ â ïðîôèëå îòðàæåíèÿ ïðè ñêàíèðîâàíèè ñèìâîëà

de

Symbolkontrast

en

symbol contrast

fr

contraste du symbole

127

äåêîäåð (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Ýëåêòðîííîå óñòðîéñòâî, êîòîðîå ïðåîáðàçóåò ïðîïîðöèîíàëüíûå ýëåêòðè÷åñêèå ñèãíàëû, ïîñòóïàþùèå èç ñ÷èòûâàþùåãî ñêàíåðà, â ðàñïîçíàâàåìûå äàííûå èëè äàííûå, ïðèãîäíûå äëÿ àâòîìàòèçèðîâàííîé îáðàáîòêè

de

Decoder

en

decoder

fr

decodeur

128

èäåíòèôèêàòîð ñèìâîëèêè: Ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòü çíàêîâ ÊÎÈ-7, êîòîðàÿ ôîðìèðóåòñÿ äåêîäåðîì, ðàñïîëàãàåòñÿ ïåðåä äåêîäèðîâàííûìè äàííûìè, ïåðåäàâàåìûìè äåêîäåðîì, è îäíîçíà÷íî èäåíòèôèöèðóåò ñèìâîëèêó, êîäèðóþùóþ äàííûå

de

Symbologie-Identifikator

en

symbology identifier

fr

identifiant du systeme de symbolisation

129

àëãîðèòì äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Àëãîðèòì â ñèìâîëèêå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà èëè ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêå, èñïîëüçóåìûé äëÿ ïðåîáðàçîâàíèÿ êîìáèíàöèé ýëåìåíòîâ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà è ñèìâîëà ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè â çíàêè äàííûõ

de

Decodieralgorithmus

en

decode algorithm

fr

algorithme de decodage

130

ðåêîìåíäóåìûé àëãîðèòì äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ: Àëãîðèòì äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ, ïðèâåäåííûé â ñïåöèôèêàöèè ê ñèìâîëèêå, íà îñíîâå êîòîðîãî óñòàíàâëèâàþòñÿ äîïóñêè è çíà÷åíèÿ äëÿ äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ

de

Referenzdecodieralgorithmus

en

reference decode algorithm

fr

algorithme de decodage de reference

131

ïîðîã âûáîðà: Áàçîâàÿ òî÷êà â àëãîðèòìå äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ, â êîòîðîé ïðèíèìàåòñÿ ðåøåíèå î âûáîðå ìåæäó äâóìÿ âîçìîæíûìè çíà÷åíèÿìè

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïîä äâóìÿ âîçìîæíûìè çíà÷åíèÿìè ïîíèìàþò äâîè÷íûå 0 èëè 1

de

Referenzschwelle

en

reference threshold

fr

seuil de reference

132

óñòðîéñòâî ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ øòðèõîâîãî êîäà: Óñòðîéñòâî ââîäà äàííûõ, çàêîäèðîâàííûõ â ñèìâîëå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, ñîñòîÿùåå èç ñêàíåðà, ïîñûëàþùåãî â äåêîäåð ñèãíàëû, ïðîïîðöèîíàëüíûå îòðàæàþùåé ñïîñîáíîñòè êàæäîãî î÷åðåäíîãî ýëåìåíòà ñèìâîëà, è äåêîäåðà, êîòîðûé àíàëèçèðóåò ñèãíàëû, ïîñòóïàþùèå îò ñêàíåðà, è ïðåîáðàçóåò èõ â ðàñïîçíàâàåìûå ëèáî ïðèãîäíûå äëÿ àâòîìàòèçèðîâàííîé îáðàáîòêè äàííûå.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Èíîãäà óñòðîéñòâîì ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ îøèáî÷íî íàçûâàþò òîëüêî äåêîäåð.

2.  íåêîòîðûõ òèïàõ óñòðîéñòâ ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ ëèíåéíûõ è ìíîãîñòðî÷íûõ øòðèõîâûõ êîäîâ â êà÷åñòâå ýëåìåíòà, ðåãèñòðèðóþùåãî ñâåòîâûå ñèãíàëû, èñïîëüçóþò ôîòî÷óâñòâèòåëüíûé ïðèáîð ñ çàðÿäîâîé ñâÿçüþ (ÔÏÇÑ)

de

Strichcode-Lesegerat

en

bar code reader

fr

lecteur de code a barres

133

ùåëåâîå óñòðîéñòâî ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ: Óñòðîéñòâî ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, äëÿ ðàáîòû êîòîðîãî íåîáõîäèìî, ÷òîáû ïîâåðõíîñòü ñ íàíåñåííûì øòðèõîâûì êîäîì ïåðåìåùàëàñü ïî ùåëè, îêîëî êîòîðîé ïðèñòðîåíî ñ÷èòûâàþùåå óñòðîéñòâî.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Êîíñòðóêöèÿ ùåëåâîãî óñòðîéñòâà ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ òðåáóåò, ÷òîáû ñèìâîë øòðèõîâîãî êîäà íàõîäèëñÿ â ôèêñèðîâàííîì ïîëîæåíèè îòíîñèòåëüíî êðàÿ òîíêîé ïîäëîæêè.

2.  ùåëåâîì óñòðîéñòâå ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ ÷àñòî ïðèìåíÿåòñÿ ñâåòî-èçëó÷àþùèé äèîä ñ ïèêîì íà äëèíå âîëíû â îáëàñòè ñïåêòðà îò 600 íì (âèäèìûé êðàñíûé) äî 900 íì (èíôðàêðàñíûé)

de

Schlitzleser

en

slot reader

fr

lecteur a fente

134

ñ÷èòûâàþùèé êàðàíäàø: Ïåðåíîñíîå óñòðîéñòâî ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, êîòîðîå äîëæíî ïåðåìåùàòüñÿ ïîïåðåê ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà äëÿ åãî äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  ñ÷èòûâàþùåì êàðàíäàøå ÷àñòî ïðèìåíÿþò ñâåòîèçëó÷àþùèé äèîä ñ ïèêîì íà äëèíå âîëíû â îáëàñòè ñïåêòðà îò 600 íì (âèäèìûé êðàñíûé) äî 900 íì (èíôðàêðàñíûé)

de

Lesestift, Lichtstift

en

light pen (light wand), wand

fr

crayon-lecteur, crayon-optique

135

ðàçðåøàþùàÿ ñïîñîáíîñòü ñêàíåðà: Ðàçìåð ñàìîãî óçêîãî ýëåìåíòà ñèìâîëà, êîòîðûé ìîæåò áûòü ñ÷èòàí êîíêðåòíûì ñêàíåðîì

de

Auflosung

en

resolution

fr

resolution

136

àâòîðàñïîçíàâàíèå (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Ñïîñîáíîñòü óñòðîéñòâà ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ øòðèõîâîãî êîäà èëè ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè àâòîìàòè÷åñêè ðàçëè÷àòü äâå èëè áîëåå ñèìâîëèê

de

Autodiskrimination

en

autodiscrimination

fr

autodiscrimination

137

îøèáî÷íîå ñ÷èòûâàíèå (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Íåñîîòâåòñòâèå ìåæäó äàííûìè, çàêîäèðîâàííûìè â ñèìâîëå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, è âûõîäíûìè äàííûìè óñòðîéñòâà ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ øòðèõîâîãî êîäà, ïðè êîòîðîì îøèáêà íå îáíàðóæåíà ïðîöåäóðàìè òåñòèðîâàíèÿ àëãîðèòìà äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Âûõîäíûå äàííûå ìîãóò îøèáî÷íî ñîîòâåòñòâîâàòü äîñòîâåðíûì äàííûì

de

Falschlesung

en

misread (bad read, mis-scan)

fr

lecture erronee

138

îøèáêà ïîäñòàíîâêè çíàêà (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Íåâåðíîå äåêîäèðîâàíèå çíàêà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà ïðè ñ÷èòûâàíèè ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà

de

Substitutionsfehler

en

substitution error

fr

erreur de lecture

139

íåñ÷èòûâàíèå (ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà): Îòñóòñòâèå âûõîäíûõ äàííûõ î ñ÷èòàííîì ñèìâîëå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà èç-çà äåôåêòíîãî êîäà, íåïðàâèëüíîé îðèåíòàöèè èëè ñêîðîñòè ñêàíèðîâàíèÿ, îòêàçà ñêàíåðà èëè îøèáêè îïåðàòîðà

de

Nichtlesung

en

non-read (no-read, non-scan)

fr

non-lecture

140

ñòèðàíèå (â ñèìâîëå): Îøèáêà, âîçíèêàþùàÿ ïðè íàëè÷èè çíàêà ñèìâîëà, êîòîðûé íå óäàåòñÿ äåêîäèðîâàòü, èëè ïðè îòñóòñòâèè çíàêà äàííûõ èëè âñïîìîãàòåëüíîãî çíàêà

de

Ausloschung

en

erasure

fr

effacement

Ïðèìåíåíèå øòðèõîâîãî êîäèðîâàíèÿ

141

îòêðûòàÿ ñèñòåìà [ñðåäà] ïðèìåíåíèÿ (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Ñèñòåìà [ñðåäà] ñ ïðèìåíåíèåì øòðèõîâîãî êîäèðîâàíèÿ, â êîòîðîé ñâîáîäíî ìîãóò ïðèíèìàòü ó÷àñòèå íåçàâèñèìûå ñòîðîíû áåç íåîáõîäèìîñòè çàêëþ÷åíèÿ äâóñòîðîííèõ ñîãëàøåíèé

de

offenes System, offene Anwendungsumgebung

en

open system, open application environment (system)

fr

systeme ouvert, environnement d´application ouvert

142

çàìêíóòàÿ ñèñòåìà [ñðåäà] ïðèìåíåíèÿ (øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå): Ñèñòåìà [ñðåäà] ñ ïðèìåíåíèåì øòðèõîâîãî êîäèðîâàíèÿ, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííàÿ äëÿ èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ îáîñîáëåííîé ãðóïïîé ïîëüçîâàòåëåé.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Îáû÷íî òàêàÿ ñèñòåìà ïðåäñòàâëÿåò ñîáîé ãðóïïó ïîëüçîâàòåëåé â ðàìêàõ îäíîé îðãàíèçàöèè èëè ñîîáùåñòâî ïîëüçîâàòåëåé, ñîçäàííîå ïî îñîáîìó ñîãëàøåíèþ

de

geschlossenes System [geschlossene Anwendungsumgebung]

en

closed system [closed application environment]

fr

systeme ferme

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü òåðìèíîâ íà ðóññêîì ÿçûêå

àâòîðàñïîçíàâàíèå                                                                                                    136

àëãîðèòì äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ                                                                                         129

àëãîðèòì äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ ðåêîìåíäóåìûé                                                             130

àïåðòóðà ñêàíåðà ýôôåêòèâíàÿ                                                                               115

àïåðòóðà ýôôåêòèâíàÿ                                                                                              115

âåðèôèêàòîð                                                                                                              91

âåðèôèêàòîð øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                                91

âåðèôèêàöèÿ                                                                                                              90

âåðèôèêàöèÿ øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                                90

âûñîòà øòðèõà                                                                                                           60

âûñîòà øòðèõà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                             60

ãëóáèíà ðåçêîñòè                                                                                                      117

ãëóáèíà ðåçêîñòè ñêàíåðà                                                                                        117

äàëüíîñòü äåéñòâèÿ                                                                                                   119

äàëüíîñòü äåéñòâèÿ ñêàíåðà                                                                                    119

äàëüíîñòü îïòè÷åñêàÿ                                                                                               118

äàëüíîñòü ñêàíåðà îïòè÷åñêàÿ                                                                                118

äàëüíîñòü ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ                                                                                              120

äàëüíîñòü ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ ñêàíåðà                                                                               120

äåêîäåð                                                                                                                       127

äâóíàïðàâëåííîñòü äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ                                                                        40

äâóíàïðàâëåííîñòü äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                           40

äèçàéí èíòåãðèðîâàííûé                                                                                         71

äëèíà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                             48

äîïîëíåíèå                                                                                                                29

äîïîëíåíèå ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                   29

çíàê âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé                                                                                             20

çíàê äàííûõ êîíòðîëüíûé                                                                                       28

çíàê çàïîëíèòåëü                                                                                                      26

çíàê ðàçäåëèòåëü äàííûõ                                                                                         24

çíàê ðåãèñòð                                                                                                              23

çíàê ñèìâîëà                                                                                                             18

çíàê ñèìâîëà êîíòðîëüíûé                                                                                      27

çíàê ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                                19

çíàê ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà êîíòðîëüíûé                                                        27

çíàê ñòàðò                                                                                                                  21

çíàê ñòîï                                                                                                                    22

çíàê ôèêñàòîð                                                                                                           25

çîíà ñâîáîäíàÿ                                                                                                          13

çîíà ñèìâîëà ñâîáîäíàÿ                                                                                           13

èäåíòèôèêàòîð ñèìâîëèêè                                                                                      128

èíòåðâàë ìåæçíàêîâûé                                                                                            35

èñïûòàíèå êà÷åñòâà ïå÷àòè                                                                                     88

êàðàíäàø ñ÷èòûâàþùèé                                                                                           134

êà÷åñòâî ïå÷àòè                                                                                                        86

êà÷åñòâî ïå÷àòè ñèìâîëà                                                                                         86

êîä äèñêðåòíûé                                                                                                         64

êîä íåïðåðûâíûé                                                                                                      63

êîä òî÷å÷íûé                                                                                                             70

êîä øòðèõîâîé                                                                                                           2

êîä øòðèõîâîé äèñêðåòíûé                                                                                     64

êîä øòðèõîâîé íåïðåðûâíûé                                                                                  63

êîäèðîâàíèå øòðèõîâîå                                                                                           1

êîíòðàñò ñèìâîëà                                                                                                      126

êîýôôèöèåíò îòðàæåíèÿ                                                                                         85

êîýôôèöèåíò ïðîïóñêàíèÿ                                                                                      92

êîýôôèöèåíò ñæàòèÿ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                   50

êîýôôèöèåíò óâåëè÷åíèÿ                                                                                        49

êîýôôèöèåíò óâåëè÷åíèÿ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                           49

êðåí                                                                                                                            122

êðåí ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                               122

ëàçåð-ãðàâåð                                                                                                               79

ëèíèÿ îïîðíàÿ                                                                                                           38

ìàñòåð øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                                           76

ìåòêà êà÷åñòâà ïå÷àòè                                                                                              89

ìåòêà êà÷åñòâà ïå÷àòè ñèìâîëà                                                                              89

ìåòêè óãëîâûå                                                                                                           77

ìåòêè ìàñòåðà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà óãëîâûå                                                               77

ìîäóëü                                                                                                                        55

ìîäóëü ñèìâîëà ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè                                                                 32

ìîäóëü ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                           55

íàáîð çíàêîâ                                                                                                              6

íàáîð àëôàâèòíî-öèôðîâûõ çíàêîâ                                                                        7

íàáîð çíàêîâ êîäèðóåìûé                                                                                        9

íàáîð öèôðîâûõ çíàêîâ                                                                                            8

íåïðîçðà÷íîñòü                                                                                                         94

íåïðîçðà÷íîñòü êðàñêè                                                                                            94

íåïðîçðà÷íîñòü ïîäëîæêè                                                                                       94

íåñ÷èòûâàíèå                                                                                                            139

íåñ÷èòûâàíèå ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                               139

îêíî ñêàíèðîâàíèÿ                                                                                                   116

îêíî ñêàíèðîâàíèÿ ñêàíåðà                                                                                     116

îðèåíòàöèÿ âåðòèêàëüíàÿ                                                                                        82

îðèåíòàöèÿ ãîðèçîíòàëüíàÿ                                                                                    83

îðèåíòàöèÿ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà âåðòèêàëüíàÿ                                           82

îðèåíòàöèÿ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà ãîðèçîíòàëüíàÿ                                       83

îòíîøåíèå øèðîêîãî ê óçêîìó                                                                                59

îøèáêà ïîäñòàíîâêè çíàêà                                                                                      138

îøèáêà ïîäñòàíîâêè çíàêà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                         138

ïàðèòåò                                                                                                                       41

ïàðèòåò ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                          41

ïàðèòåò ñèìâîëà ôèêñèðîâàííûé                                                                           42

ïàðèòåò ÷àñòè ñèìâîëà ôèêñèðîâàííûé                                                                42

ïåðåêîñ                                                                                                                       123

ïåðåêîñ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                          123

ïå÷àòü ïî òðåáîâàíèþ                                                                                              73

ïå÷àòü ñ íàëîæåíèåì                                                                                                72

ïèêñåëü                                                                                                                      100

ïëîòíîñòü îïòè÷åñêàÿ                                                                                              93

ïëîòíîñòü ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                      47

ïîäëîæêà                                                                                                                   87

ïîëå äàííûõ                                                                                                               17

ïîëå äàííûõ ñèìâîëà                                                                                               17

ïîëå îáçîðà                                                                                                                114

ïîëå îáçîðà ñêàíåðà                                                                                                 114

ïîðîã âûáîðà                                                                                                             131

ïðåäñòàâëåíèå çíàêîâ âèçóàëüíîå                                                                           11

ïðèðàùåíèå øèðèíû øòðèõà                                                                                   80

ïðîáåë                                                                                                                        34

ïðîáåë ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                           34

ïðîïóñê                                                                                                                      97

ïðîñâå÷èâàíèå                                                                                                           95

ïðîñâå÷èâàíèå ïîäëîæêè                                                                                        95

ïðîôèëü îòðàæåíèÿ ïðè ñêàíèðîâàíèè                                                                 125

ïÿòíî                                                                                                                          96

ðàçâîðîò                                                                                                                     124

ðàçâîðîò ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                        124

ðàçìåð Õ                                                                                                                     56

ðàçìåð Y                                                                                                                     57

ðàçìåð Z                                                                                                                     58

ðàçìåð ýëåìåíòà íîìèíàëüíûé                                                                               61

ðàçíîñòü êîýôôèöèåíòîâ îòðàæåíèÿ                                                                      98

ðàçíîñòü êîýôôèöèåíòîâ îòðàæåíèÿ ýëåìåíòîâ ñèìâîëà                                    98

ðàñ÷åò «ïî ìîäóëþ»                                                                                                 62

ðàñ÷åò «ïî ìîäóëþ» êîíòðîëüíîãî çíàêà                                                              62

ñàìîêîíòðîëü                                                                                                            39

ñàìîêîíòðîëü çíàêà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                     39

ñèãíàë êîíòðàñòà ïå÷àòè                                                                                          99

ñèìâîë ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè                                                                                10

ñèìâîë øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                                          10

(n, k) ñèìâîëèêà                                                                                                        65

ñèìâîëèêà ëèíåéíàÿ                                                                                                 68

ñèìâîëèêà ìàòðè÷íàÿ                                                                                               4

ñèìâîëèêà ìíîãîñòðî÷íàÿ                                                                                       69

ñèìâîëèêà ìîäóëüíàÿ                                                                                               66

ñèìâîëèêà ñ äâóìÿ çíà÷åíèÿìè øèðèíû                                                                67

ñèìâîëèêà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                                    3

ñèñòåìà ïðèìåíåíèÿ çàìêíóòàÿ                                                                              142

ñèñòåìà ïðèìåíåíèÿ îòêðûòàÿ                                                                                141

ñêàíåð                                                                                                                         104

ñêàíåð âñåíàïðàâëåííûé                                                                                         106

ñêàíåð ëàçåðíûé                                                                                                       105

ñêàíåð îäíîëó÷åâîé                                                                                                  109

ñêàíåð ïëàíøåòíûé                                                                                                  107

ñêàíåð ðàñòðîâûé                                                                                                      113

ñêàíåð ñ êà÷àþùèìñÿ çåðêàëîì                                                                              110

ñêàíåð ñ ïîäâèæíûì ëó÷îì                                                                                     112

ñêàíåð ñ ôèêñèðîâàííûì ëó÷îì                                                                             111

ñêàíåð ùåëåâîé                                                                                                         108

ñëîâî äàííûõ êîäîâîå                                                                                              15

ñëîâî-çàïîëíèòåëü êîäîâîå                                                                                     16

ñëîâî êîäîâîå                                                                                                            14

ñîåäèíåíèå                                                                                                                43

ñîåäèíåíèå ñòðóêòóðèðîâàííîå                                                                              44

ñîêðàùåíèå øèðèíû øòðèõà                                                                                   80

ñïåöèôèêàöèÿ ñèìâîëèêè                                                                                       5

ñïîñîáíîñòü ïå÷àòàþùåãî óñòðîéñòâà ðàçðåøàþùàÿ                                           101

ñïîñîáíîñòü ñêàíåðà ðàçðåøàþùàÿ                                                                        135

ñðåäà ïðèìåíåíèÿ çàìêíóòàÿ                                                                                  142

ñðåäà ïðèìåíåíèÿ îòêðûòàÿ                                                                                    141

ñòèðàíèå                                                                                                                    140

ñòîëáåö                                                                                                                       53

ñòîëáåö ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                          53

ñòðîêà                                                                                                                         52

ñòðîêà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                            52

ñòðóêòóðà ñèìâîëà                                                                                                    12

ñ÷èòûâàíèå âñåíàïðàâëåííîå                                                                                  102

ñ÷èòûâàíèå êîðîòêîå                                                                                               103

ñ÷èòûâàíèå îøèáî÷íîå                                                                                            137

ñ÷èòûâàíèå ñèìâîëà âñåíàïðàâëåííîå                                                                   102

ñ÷èòûâàíèå ñèìâîëà êîðîòêîå                                                                                103

ñ÷èòûâàíèå ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà îøèáî÷íîå                                               137

èñïûòàíèå êà÷åñòâà ïå÷àòè ñèìâîëà                                                                      88

óâåëè÷åíèå øèðèíû øòðèõà                                                                                    81

óìåíüøåíèå øèðèíû øòðèõà                                                                                   81

óïëîòíåíèå äàííûõ                                                                                                   46

óðîâåíü êîððåêöèè îøèáêè                                                                                     45

óñå÷åíèå                                                                                                                     51

óñå÷åíèå ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                        51

óñòðîéñòâî ïå÷àòè ýòèêåòîê                                                                                    75

óñòðîéñòâî ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                              132

óñòðîéñòâî ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ ùåëåâîå                                                                             133

ôèëüì-ìàñòåð                                                                                                            78

ôîí                                                                                                                             37

ôîí ñèìâîëà                                                                                                              37

ôîòîìåòð                                                                                                                    84

öèôðà äàííûõ êîíòðîëüíàÿ                                                                                     28

÷óâñòâèòåëüíîñòü ñêàíåðà ñïåêòðàëüíàÿ                                                                121

øàáëîí îðèåíòàöèè                                                                                                  31

øàáëîí îðèåíòàöèè ìàòðè÷íîé ñèìâîëèêè                                                          31

øàáëîí ïîèñêà                                                                                                          30

øàáëîí ïîèñêà ñèìâîëèêè                                                                                       30

øèðèíà ïðîáåëà                                                                                                        54

øèðèíà ïðîáåëà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                           54

øèðèíà øòðèõà                                                                                                          54

øèðèíà øòðèõà ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                             54

øðèôò                                                                                                                         74

øòðèõ                                                                                                                          33

øòðèõ ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                             33

ýëåìåíò                                                                                                                      36

ýëåìåíò ñèìâîëà øòðèõîâîãî êîäà                                                                         36

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü òåðìèíîâ íà íåìåöêîì ÿçûêå

Abstandsleser                                                                                                              111

Alphanumerisch                                                                                                           7

Auflosung                                                                                                                    101, 135

Ausloschung                                                                                                                140

Autodiskrimination                                                                                                      136

Bi-Direktional                                                                                                             40

Binare Symbologie                                                                                                      67

Blendeoffnung                                                                                                             123

Codewort                                                                                                                    14

Datenfeld                                                                                                                     17

Datenpriifzeichen                                                                                                        28

Datenprufziffer                                                                                                            28

Datentrennzeichen                                                                                                       24

Datenverdichtung                                                                                                         46

Decoder                                                                                                                       127

Decodieralgorithmus                                                                                                   129

Diskreter Code                                                                                                            64

Dot Code                                                                                                                     70

Drehwinkel                                                                                                                  123

Druckkontrast-Signal (PCS)                                                                                        99

Druckqualitat                                                                                                               86

Druckqualitatstest                                                                                                        88

Druckqualitatstestmarke                                                                                              89

Druckverlust                                                                                                                80

Druckzuwachs                                                                                                             80

Durchscheinen                                                                                                             101

Eckpunkte                                                                                                                    77

Eindruck                                                                                                                      78

Einstrahlscanner                                                                                                          109

Element                                                                                                                       36

Entfernung                                                                                                                   127

Etikettendrucker                                                                                                          75

Falschlesung                                                                                                                137

Farbfleck                                                                                                                     96

Fehlerkorrekturgrad                                                                                                     45

Fehlstelle                                                                                                                     97

Feste Paritat                                                                                                                42

Filmmaster                                                                                                                  78

Flachbettscanner                                                                                                          107

Fiek                                                                                                                             96

Fullzeichen                                                                                                                  26

geschlossene Anwendungsumgebung                                                                           142

geschlossenes System                                                                                                  142

Gestapelte Symbologie                                                                                                69

Hellzone                                                                                                                      13

Hilfszeichen                                                                                                                20

Hintergrund                                                                                                                 37

Hohenverkurzung                                                                                                         51

Integriertes Design                                                                                                      71

Kippwinkel                                                                                                                 124

Klarschriftzeichen                                                                                                       11

Kontinuierlicher Code                                                                                                 63

Lagemuster                                                                                                                  31

Laser-Gravurgerat                                                                                                       79

Laserscanner                                                                                                               105

Leiteranordnung                                                                                                           82

Leseabstand                                                                                                                 120

Lesebreite                                                                                                                    114

Lesefenster                                                                                                                  116

Lesehohe                                                                                                                     114

Lesestift                                                                                                                       134

Lichtstift                                                                                                                      134

Lineare Symbologie                                                                                                    68

Lucke                                                                                                                           34

Matrix-Symbologie                                                                                                     4

Mehrzeilige Strichcodesymbologie                                                                             69

Modul                                                                                                                          32, 55

Modulare Symbologie                                                                                                 66

Modulo                                                                                                                        62

(n, k) Symbologie                                                                                                        65

Nachrichtenverkettung                                                                                                 44

Neigungswinkel                                                                                                           122

Nichtlesung                                                                                                                  139

Nominalgrosse                                                                                                            61

Numerisch                                                                                                                   8

offene Anwendungsumgebung                                                                                      141

offenes System                                                                                                             141

Omnidirektional                                                                                                          102

Omnidirektionaler Scanner                                                                                          106

Opazitat                                                                                                                       94

optische Dichte                                                                                                            93

optische Unscharfebereich                                                                                          118

Pad-Codewort                                                                                                             16

Pad-Zeichen                                                                                                                26

Paritat                                                                                                                          41

Photometer                                                                                                                  84

Pixel                                                                                                                            100

Rasterscanner                                                                                                              113

Referenzdecodieralgorithmus                                                                                      130

Referenzschwelle                                                                                                        131

Reflexionsdifferenz                                                                                                     98

Reflexionsgrad                                                                                                            85

Scanner                                                                                                                        104

Scanner mit bewegtem Strahl                                                                                      112

Scan-Reflexionsprofil                                                                                                 125

Schlitzleser                                                                                                                  133

Schlitzscanner                                                                                                             116

Schriftart                                                                                                                     74

Schwarzung                                                                                                                 93

Schwingspiegelscanner                                                                                               110

Selbstuberprufend                                                                                                       39

Spalte                                                                                                                          53

Specifischer Zeichensatz                                                                                             9

Spektralempfindlichkeit                                                                                              121

Startzeichen                                                                                                                 21

Stoppzeichen                                                                                                               22

Strich                                                                                                                           33

Strichbreite                                                                                                                  54

Strichbreitenvergroberung                                                                                           81

Strichbreitenverlust                                                                                                     80

Strichbreitenverringerung                                                                                            81

Strichbreitenzuwachs                                                                                                  80

Strichcodedichte                                                                                                          47

Strichcode-Lesegerat                                                                                                   132

Strichcode-Master                                                                                                       76

Strichcodemessgerat                                                                                                    91

Strichcodesymbol                                                                                                        10

Strichcodezeichen                                                                                                       19

Strichcodierung                                                                                                           1

Strichhohe                                                                                                                   60

Strukturierte Verkettung                                                                                               44

Substitutionsfehler                                                                                                       138

Suchmuster                                                                                                                  30

Symbol                                                                                                                        10

Symboldichte                                                                                                               47

Symbolkontrast                                                                                                            126

Symbollange                                                                                                                50

Symbologie                                                                                                                 3

Symbologie-Identifikator                                                                                             128

Symbologiespezifikationen                                                                                          5

Symbolprufzeichen                                                                                                      27

Symbol-Seitenverhaltnis                                                                                             50

Symbolstruktur                                                                                                            12

Symbolzeichen                                                                                                            18

Teillesung                                                                                                                    103

Tiefenscharfe                                                                                                               117

Tragerbalken                                                                                                               38

Tragermaterial                                                                                                             87

Tragerstrich                                                                                                                 38

Transmissionsgrad                                                                                                      92

Trennlucke                                                                                                                   35

Uberdruck                                                                                                                    72

Uberhang                                                                                                                     29

Umschaltzeichen                                                                                                          23

Verdichtetes Codewort                                                                                                15

Vergrosserungsfaktor                                                                                                   49

Verhaltnis von schmal zu breit                                                                                    59

Verkettung                                                                                                                   43

Vermessung                                                                                                                 90

vor-Ort-Druck                                                                                                             73

Wechselzeichen                                                                                                           25

X-Modul                                                                                                                      56

Y-Modul                                                                                                                      57

Zaunanordnung                                                                                                            83

Zeichensatz                                                                                                                  6

Zeile                                                                                                                            52

Z-Modul                                                                                                                      58

Zweibreiten-Symbologie                                                                                             67

Zwischenraum                                                                                                             34

Zwischenraumbreite                                                                                                    54

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü òåðìèíîâ íà àíãëèéñêîì ÿçûêå

alphanumeric                                                                                                               7

autodiscrimination                                                                                                       136

auxiliary character                                                                                                       20

background                                                                                                                  37

bad read                                                                                                                      137

bar                                                                                                                               33

bar code                                                                                                                      2

bar code character                                                                                                       19

bar code density                                                                                                          47

bar code master                                                                                                           76

bar code reader                                                                                                           132

bar code symbol                                                                                                          10

bar coding                                                                                                                   1

bar height                                                                                                                     60

bar width                                                                                                                     54

bar width gain                                                                                                             80

bar width increase                                                                                                       81

bar width loss                                                                                                              80

bar width reduction                                                                                                     81

bearer bar                                                                                                                    38

bi-directional                                                                                                              40

binary symbology                                                                                                        67

character self-checking                                                                                                39

character set                                                                                                                6

clear area                                                                                                                    13

closed application environment                                                                                   142

closed system                                                                                                              142

code set                                                                                                                       9

codeword                                                                                                                    14

column                                                                                                                         53

concatenation                                                                                                               43

continuous code                                                                                                           63

comer marks                                                                                                                77

data check character                                                                                                    28

data check digit                                                                                                           28

data codeword                                                                                                             15

data compaction                                                                                                          46

data compaction scheme                                                                                              46

data region                                                                                                                   17

data separator character                                                                                              24

decode algorithm                                                                                                         129

decoder                                                                                                                       127

depth of field                                                                                                               117

discrete code                                                                                                               64

dot code                                                                                                                       70

effective aperture                                                                                                        115

element                                                                                                                        36

erasure                                                                                                                         140

error correction level                                                                                                  45

eye-readable character                                                                                                11

field of view                                                                                                                114

filler character                                                                                                             26

film master                                                                                                                  78

finder pattern                                                                                                               30

fixed beam scanner                                                                                                      111

fixed parity                                                                                                                  42

flat-bed scanner                                                                                                           107

font                                                                                                                              74

human readable character                                                                                            11

integrated artwork                                                                                                       71

intercharacter gap                                                                                                        35

label printing machine                                                                                                 75

ladder orientation                                                                                                        82

laser engraver                                                                                                              79

laser scanner                                                                                                               105

latch character                                                                                                             25

light margin                                                                                                                 13

light pen                                                                                                                       134

light wand                                                                                                                    134

linear symbology                                                                                                         68

magnification factor                                                                                                     49

matrix symbology                                                                                                        4

message append                                                                                                           44

misread                                                                                                                        137

mis-scan                                                                                                                      137

modular symbology                                                                                                     66

module                                                                                                                         32, 55

modulo                                                                                                                        62

moving beam scanner                                                                                                  112

multi-row symbology                                                                                                  69

(n, k) symbology                                                                                                          65

nominal                                                                                                                        61

non-read                                                                                                                      139

non-scan                                                                                                                      139

no-read                                                                                                                        139

numeric                                                                                                                        8

omnidirectional                                                                                                           102

omnidirectional scanner                                                                                              106

on-demand printing                                                                                                      73

opacity                                                                                                                         94

open application environment                                                                                     141

open application system                                                                                              141

open system                                                                                                                 141

optical density                                                                                                             93

optical throw                                                                                                               118

orientation pattern                                                                                                       31

oscillating mirror scanner                                                                                           110

overhead                                                                                                                      29

overprinting                                                                                                                 72

pad character                                                                                                               26

pad codeword                                                                                                             16

parity                                                                                                                           41

photometer                                                                                                                   84

picket fence orientation                                                                                               83

pitch                                                                                                                            123

pixel                                                                                                                            100

print contrast signal (PCS)                                                                                          99

print gain                                                                                                                     80

print loss                                                                                                                     80

print quality                                                                                                                 86

printability gauge                                                                                                         89

printability test                                                                                                            88

quiet zone                                                                                                                    13

range                                                                                                                            119

raster scanner                                                                                                              113

reading distance                                                                                                          120

reference decode algorithm                                                                                         130

reference threshold                                                                                                      131

reference                                                                                                                     85

reflectance difference                                                                                                  98

resolution                                                                                                                    101

resolution                                                                                                                    135

row                                                                                                                              52

scan reflectance profile                                                                                               125

scanner                                                                                                                        104

scanning window                                                                                                         116

self-checking                                                                                                               39

shift character                                                                                                              23

short read                                                                                                                    103

show through                                                                                                               95

single beam scanner                                                                                                    109

single line scanner                                                                                                       109

skew                                                                                                                            122

slot reader                                                                                                                   133

slot scanner                                                                                                                 108

space                                                                                                                           34

space width                                                                                                                 54

speck                                                                                                                           96

spectral response                                                                                                         121

spot                                                                                                                              96

stacked symbology                                                                                                      69

start character                                                                                                              21

start pattern                                                                                                                  21

stop character                                                                                                              22

stop pattern                                                                                                                  22

structured append                                                                                                        44

substitution error                                                                                                         138

substrate                                                                                                                      87

symbol                                                                                                                         10

symbol architecture                                                                                                     12

symbol aspect ratio                                                                                                     50

symbol character                                                                                                         18

symbol check character                                                                                               27

symbol contrast                                                                                                           126

symbol density                                                                                                             47

symbol length                                                                                                              48

symbol width                                                                                                               48

symbology                                                                                                                   3

symbology identifier                                                                                                    128

symbology specification                                                                                              5

tilt                                                                                                                                124

transmission density                                                                                                    93

transmittance                                                                                                               92

truncation                                                                                                                     51

two-width symbology                                                                                                  67

verification                                                                                                                  90

verification instrument                                                                                                 91

verifier                                                                                                                        91

void                                                                                                                             97

wand                                                                                                                            134

wide: narrow ratio                                                                                                      59

X dimension                                                                                                                56

Y dimension                                                                                                                57

Z dimension                                                                                                                 58

Àëôàâèòíûé óêàçàòåëü òåðìèíîâ íà ôðàíöóçñêîì ÿçûêå

algorithme de decodage                                                                                               129

algorithme de decodage de reference                                                                          130

alphanumerique                                                                                                           7

analyseur                                                                                                                     104

analyseur a balayage                                                                                                   112

analyseur a faisceau unique                                                                                         109

analyseur a fente                                                                                                          108

analyseur a laser                                                                                                          105

analyseur a ligne unique                                                                                              109

analyseur a miroir oscillant                                                                                         110

analyseur a plat                                                                                                           107

analyseur a rayon fixe                                                                                                  111

analyseur a trame                                                                                                         113

analyseur omnidirectionnel                                                                                         106

architecture d´un symbole                                                                                            12

arriere-plan                                                                                                                 37

assiette                                                                                                                        123

augmentation de la largeur de barre                                                                            81

auto-controle                                                                                                               39

autodiscrimination                                                                                                       136

barre                                                                                                                            33

barre porteuse                                                                                                             38

bi-directionnel                                                                                                             40

borne de debut de lecture                                                                                            21

borne de fin de lecture                                                                                                 22

caractere auxiliaire                                                                                                     20

caractere de basculement permanent                                                                           35

caractere de basculement transitoire                                                                           23

caractere de code a barres                                                                                          19

caractere de controle de donnees                                                                                28

caractere de remplissage                                                                                             26

caractere separateur de donnees                                                                                  24

caractere signifiant                                                                                                      11

caractere symbolise                                                                                                     18

caractere(ou cle) controle symbolize                                                                          27

caracteres complementaires                                                                                        29

champ de vision                                                                                                          114

code a barres continu                                                                                                  63

code a barres de base                                                                                                  76

code a barres discontinue                                                                                            64

code a points                                                                                                               70

codes a barres                                                                                                             1

colonne                                                                                                                        53

compression des donnees                                                                                            46

concatenation                                                                                                               43

configuration de reperage                                                                                            30

contraste de lecture (PCS)                                                                                           99

contraste du symbole                                                                                                   126

crayon-lecteur                                                                                                             134

crayon-optique                                                                                                            134

decodeur                                                                                                                      127

densite du code a barres                                                                                              47

densite du symbole                                                                                                      47

densite optique                                                                                                            93

dessin integre                                                                                                              71

difference de reflexion                                                                                                98

dimension en X                                                                                                            56

dimension en Y                                                                                                            57

dimension en Z                                                                                                            58

distance de lecture                                                                                                       120

distance optique                                                                                                          118

effacement                                                                                                                   140

element                                                                                                                        36

environnement d´application ouvert                                                                            141

erreur de lecture                                                                                                          138

espace                                                                                                                         34

espacement entre les caracteres                                                                                  35

facteur de grossissement                                                                                              49

facteur de reflexion                                                                                                     85

factor de transmission                                                                                                 92

fenetre de balayage                                                                                                      116

film maitre                                                                                                                   78

gain a l´impression                                                                                                      80

gain de la largeur de barre                                                                                          80

gite                                                                                                                              124

graveur a laser                                                                                                             79

hauteur de barre                                                                                                           60

identifiant du systeme de symbolization                                                                      128

impression a la demande                                                                                             73

imprimante d´etiquette                                                                                                 75

indicateurs d´impression                                                                                             89

instrument de verification                                                                                            91

jeu de caracteres                                                                                                         6

jeu de code                                                                                                                  9

largeur d´espace                                                                                                          54

largeur de barre                                                                                                           54

largeur du symbole                                                                                                      48

lecteur a fente                                                                                                              133

lecteur de code a barres                                                                                              132

lecture erronee                                                                                                            137

lecture incomplete                                                                                                       103

marge                                                                                                                           13

marge claire                                                                                                                13

marques de coins                                                                                                         77

module                                                                                                                         55

module                                                                                                                         32

modulo                                                                                                                        62

mot code de donnees                                                                                                   15

mot code de remplissage                                                                                             16

mot decode                                                                                                                  14

niveau de correction d´erreur                                                                                      45

nominal                                                                                                                        61

non-lecture                                                                                                                  139

numerique                                                                                                                    8

obliquite                                                                                                                      122

omnidirectionnel                                                                                                         102

opacite                                                                                                                         94

orientation en echelle                                                                                                  82

orientation en piquets de cloture                                                                                 83

orientation spatiale                                                                                                      31

ouverture effective                                                                                                      115

parite                                                                                                                           41

parite fixe                                                                                                                    42

pente                                                                                                                            124

perte a l´impression                                                                                                     80

perte de la largeur de barre                                                                                         80

photometre                                                                                                                   84

pixel                                                                                                                            100

police                                                                                                                          74

portee                                                                                                                          119

profil de reflexion du balayage                                                                                   125

profondeur de champ                                                                                                   117

proportion du symbole                                                                                                50

qualite d´impression                                                                                                    86

rangee                                                                                                                          52

rapport large:etroit                                                                                                      59

reduction de la largeur de barre                                                                                  81

reponse spectrale                                                                                                        121

resolution                                                                                                                    101

resolution                                                                                                                    135

scheme de compression des donnees                                                                           46

seuil de reference                                                                                                        131

specifications des symbologies                                                                                   5

structure d´association                                                                                                 44

support                                                                                                                        87

surimpression                                                                                                              72

symbole                                                                                                                       10

symbole de code a barres                                                                                            10

systeme de symbolisation matricielle                                                                          4

systeme de symbolisation                                                                                            3

systeme de symbolisation (n, k)                                                                                   65

systeme de symbolisation a deux epaisseurs                                                               67

systeme de symbolisation binaire                                                                                67

systeme de symbolisation empilee                                                                              69

systeme de symbolisation lineaire                                                                               68

systeme de symbolisation modulaire                                                                           66

systeme de symbolisation multi-ligne                                                                          69

systeme ferme                                                                                                              142

systeme ouvert                                                                                                             141

tache                                                                                                                            96

test d´impression                                                                                                         88

transparence                                                                                                                95

troncature                                                                                                                    51

verificateur                                                                                                                  91

verification                                                                                                                  90

vide                                                                                                                             97

zone de balayage                                                                                                         116

zone de donnees                                                                                                          17

zone de repos                                                                                                              13

ÏÐÈËÎÆÅÍÈÅ À

(ñïðàâî÷íîå)

Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ îáùåòåõíè÷åñêèõ ïîíÿòèé, íåîáõîäèìûå äëÿ ïîíèìàíèÿ òåêñòà ñòàíäàðòà

À.1

àâòîìàòè÷åñêàÿ èäåíòèôèêàöèÿ: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü òåõíîëîãèé, â êîòîðûõ ñ ïîìîùüþ ýëåêòðîííûõ ñðåäñòâ âûÿâëÿåòñÿ óíèêàëüíàÿ õàðàêòåðèñòèêà èëè óíèêàëüíàÿ ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòü äàííûõ, ñâÿçàííàÿ ñ ìàòåðèàëüíûì îáúåêòîì, è íà îñíîâå ýëåêòðîííîé îáðàáîòêè ýòîé èíôîðìàöèè ïðîèçâîäèòñÿ ðàñïîçíàâàíèå îáúåêòà

en

automatic identification

À.2

àâòîìàòè÷åñêèé ñáîð äàííûõ: Ñèñòåìà èëè óñòðîéñòâî äëÿ ââîäà äàííûõ â ñèñòåìó îáðàáîòêè èíôîðìàöèè áåç ó÷àñòèÿ ÷åëîâåêà

en

automatic data capture [collection]

A.3

ñèìâîëèêà: Ëþáàÿ èç ñèìâîëèê øòðèõîâîãî êîäà è ìàòðè÷íûõ ñèìâîëèê

de

Symbologie

en

symbology

fr

systeme de symbolisation

À.4

àëãîðèòì: Ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòü äåéñòâèé äëÿ îïðåäåëåííîãî âû÷èñëåíèÿ

de

Algorithmus

en

algorithm

fr

algorithme

À.5

èçáûòî÷íîñòü (êîäèðîâàíèÿ): Õàðàêòåðèñòèêà êîäèðîâàíèÿ èíôîðìàöèè, îáåñïå÷èâàþùàÿ ïîâûøåíèå âåðîÿòíîñòè áåçîøèáî÷íîãî ñ÷èòûâàíèÿ øòðèõîâîãî êîäà èëè ïåðåäà÷è èíôîðìàöèè

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  ñèìâîëå øòðèõîâîãî êîäà âûñîòà øòðèõîâ îáåñïå÷èâàåò âåðòèêàëüíóþ èçáûòî÷íîñòü, äîïóñêàÿ ñóùåñòâîâàíèå ìíîæåñòâà âîçìîæíûõ ïóòåé ïîïåðå÷íîãî ñêàíèðîâàíèÿ ñèìâîëà, èç êîòîðûõ òåîðåòè÷åñêè äîñòàòî÷íî ëèøü îäíîãî äëÿ ïîëíîãî äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ ñèìâîëà

de

Redundanz

en

redundancy

fr

redondance

À.6

äâîè÷íûé: Îáîçíà÷åíèå ñèñòåìû ñ÷èñëåíèÿ ñ îñíîâàíèåì 2, â êîòîðîé ÷èñëà âûðàæàþòñÿ â âèäå êîìáèíàöèé íóëåé è åäèíèö ñ ïîçèöèîííûì âåñîì, îñíîâàííûì íà ñòåïåíè ÷èñëà 2.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  ñèñòåìàõ îáðàáîòêè èíôîðìàöèè íóëè è åäèíèöû ìîæíî ïðåäñòàâëÿòü ýëåêòðè÷åñêèìè ñèãíàëàìè âèäà 1/0 ïî êàæäîìó ðàçðÿäó, à â øòðèõîâûõ êîäàõ - óçêèìè è øèðîêèìè ýëåìåíòàìè èëè íàëè÷èåì èëè îòñóòñòâèåì øòðèõà â ìîäóëå

de

binar

en

binary

fr

binaire

À.7

äâîè÷íî-äåñÿòè÷íûé êîä (ÄÄÅ): Ìåòîä ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ äåñÿòè÷íûõ ÷èñåë â äâîè÷íîì êîäå â âèäå ãðóïï ïî ÷åòûðå áèòà ñ âåñîâûìè çíà÷åíèÿìè, ïðè ÷òåíèè ñëåâà íàïðàâî, - 8, 4, 2, 1.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Êàæäàÿ ãðóïïà ïðåäñòàâëÿåò îäíó äåñÿòè÷íóþ öèôðó, íàïðèìåð 0010 0011 - 23

de

binar Verschlusselte Dezamalziffern (BCD)

en

binary coded decimal (BCD)

fr

decimal code binaire

À.8

íàáîð êîäèðîâàííûõ çíàêîâ: Ñîâîêóïíîñòü íåïðîòèâîðå÷èâûõ ïðàâèë, óñòàíàâëèâàþùèõ íàáîð çíàêîâ, è îäíîçíà÷íîå ñîîòâåòñòâèå ìåæäó çíàêàìè íàáîðà è êîìáèíàöèÿìè áèòîâ

de

Zeichensatzreferenz

en

coded character set

fr

jeu de caracteres codes

À.9

óïðàâëÿþùèé çíàê: Çíàê íàáîðà êîäèðîâàííûõ çíàêîâ, êîòîðûé ïðîèçâîäèò çàïèñü, îáðàáîòêó, ïåðåäà÷ó èëè èíòåðïðåòàöèþ äàííûõ

 

À.10

ãðàôè÷åñêèé çíàê: Çíàê íàáîðà êîäèðîâàííûõ çíàêîâ, îòëè÷íûé îò óïðàâëÿþùåé ôóíêöèè, êîòîðûé èìååò âèçóàëüíîå èçîáðàæåíèå.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ïîä âèçóàëüíûì èçîáðàæåíèåì ïîíèìàåòñÿ ðóêîïèñíîå, ïå÷àòíîå èëè íà ýêðàíå

 

À.11

ñïåöèàëüíûé ãðàôè÷åñêèé çíàê: Ãðàôè÷åñêèé çíàê, îòëè÷íûé îò áóêâû è öèôðû

 

À.12

çíàê äàííûõ: Îòäåëüíàÿ öèôðà, áóêâà, ñïåöèàëüíûé ãðàôè÷åñêèé èëè óïðàâëÿþùèé çíàê, êîòîðûå ñîäåðæàò èíôîðìàöèþ

de

Datenzeichen

en

data character

fr

caractere de donnees

À.13

âåðñèÿ ÊÎÈ-7: 7-áèòíûé íàáîð êîäèðîâàííûõ çíàêîâ, ñîñòîÿùèé èç 128 ëàòèíñêèõ áóêâ, öèôð, ñïåöèàëüíûõ ãðàôè÷åñêèõ è óïðàâëÿþùèõ çíàêîâ, êàæäûé èç êîòîðûõ êîäèðóåòñÿ 7 áèòàìè (8, âêëþ÷àÿ ïðîâåðêó ïàðèòåòà), èñïîëüçóåìûé äëÿ îáðàáîòêè è îáìåíà äàííûìè ìåæäó ñèñòåìàìè îáðàáîòêè èíôîðìàöèè

de

ASCII

en

ASCII

fr

ASCII

À.14

âåðñèÿ ÊÎÈ-8: Îáîçíà÷åíèå ðàñøèðåííîãî íàáîðà êîäèðîâàííûõ çíàêîâ äëÿ îáìåíà è îáðàáîòêè èíôîðìàöèè, çàêîäèðîâàííûõ 8-áèòîâûìè êîìáèíàöèÿìè, îáîçíà÷åííûìè êàê öåëîå ÷èñëî îò 0 äî 255

de

erweiterter ASCII

en

extended ASCII

fr

ASCII etendu

À.15

èñïðàâëåíèå [îáíàðóæåíèå] îøèáîê: Ìàòåìàòè÷åñêàÿ ïðîöåäóðà, êîòîðàÿ äîïóñêàåò èñïðàâëåíèå [îáíàðóæåíèå] îøèáîê.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Èñïðàâëåíèå [îáíàðóæåíèå] îøèáîê ïðåäñòàâëåíî, íàïðèìåð, â êîäå Ðèäà-Ñîëîìîíà

de

Fehlerkorrektur [-]

en

error correction [detection]

fr

correction d´erreur [-]

À.16

Êîä ñ èñïðàâëåíèåì îøèáîê Ðèäà-Ñîëîìîíà: Ëèíåéíûé áëî÷íûé êîä ñ èñïðàâëåíèåì îøèáîê, ïðèìåíÿåìûé äëÿ èñïðàâëåíèÿ îøèáîê, êîòîðûå ìîãóò âîçíèêíóòü â øòðèõîâûõ èëè ìàòðè÷íûõ êîäàõ ïðè ñòèðàíèè èëè óäàëåíèè ÷àñòè ñèìâîëà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Ëèíåéíûé êîä-êîä, êîäèðîâàíèå è äåêîäèðîâàíèå êîòîðîãî ìîæåò áûòü ñâåäåíî ê ëèíåéíûì îïåðàöèÿì.

2. Áëî÷íûé êîä-êîä ñ èñïðàâëåíèåì îøèáîê èëè êîä ñ îáíàðóæåíèåì îøèáîê, â êîòîðîì çà îäíó îïåðàöèþ íà âõîä äåêîäåðà ïîñòóïàåò ôèêñèðîâàííîå ÷èñëî çíàêîâ, à íà âûõîäå ãåíåðèðóåòñÿ êîäîâîå ñëîâî, ñîñòîÿùåå èç áîëüøåãî ÷èñëà çíàêîâ

de

Reed-Solomon Error Correction Code

en

reed-solomon error correction code

fr

code de correction d´erreur reed solomon

À.17

îòðàæåííûé íîòîê èçëó÷åíèÿ: Ïîòîê èçëó÷åíèÿ, îòðàæåííûé îò ñêàíèðóåìîãî îáðàçöà

de

Reflexionsflub

en

reflected flux

fr

flux reflechi

À.18

íîòîê èçëó÷åíèÿ, îòðàæåííûé îò ýòàëîííîé ìåðû: Ïîòîê îïòè÷åñêîãî èçëó÷åíèÿ, îòðàæåííûé îò ýòàëîííîé ìåðû äèôôóçíîãî îòðàæåíèÿ ñ íîðìèðîâàííûì êîýôôèöèåíòîì äèôôóçíîãî îòðàæåíèÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå -  êà÷åñòâå ýòàëîííîé ìåðû èñïîëüçóþò ïîêðûòèå íà îñíîâå îêèñè ìàãíèÿ èëè ñóëüôàòà áàðèÿ

de

Referenzreflexionsflub

en

reference reflected flux

fr

flux reflechi de reference

À.19

äèôôóçíîå îòðàæåíèå: Îòðàæåíèå ïàäàþùåãî ñâåòîâîãî ïîòîêà âî âñåõ íàïðàâëåíèÿõ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Äèôôóçíîå îòðàæåíèå íàáëþäàåòñÿ ïðè îòðàæåíèè ïàäàþùåãî ñâåòîâîãî ïîòîêà îò øåðîõîâàòûõ ïîâåðõíîñòåé, îò ãëÿíöåâûõ ïîâåðõíîñòåé ïðîèñõîäèò çåðêàëüíîå îòðàæåíèå

de

diffuse Reflexion (Streulicht)

en

diffuse reflection

fr

reflexion diffuse

À.20

çåðêàëüíîå îòðàæåíèå: Îòðàæåíèå îò ïîâåðõíîñòè, ïðè êîòîðîì óãîë îòðàæåíèÿ îòíîñèòåëüíî íîðìàëè ðàâíÿåòñÿ óãëó ïàäåíèÿ

de

Spiegelung

en

specular reflecion

fr

reflexion speculaire

À.21

ãåëèåâî-íåîíîâûé ëàçåð: Ãàçîâûé ëàçåð ñ àêòèâíûì ýëåìåíòîì èç ñìåñè ãåëèÿ è íåîíà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ýòîò òèï ëàçåðà îáû÷íî èñïîëüçóþò â ñêàíåðàõ øòðèõîâîãî êîäà. Îí ãåíåðèðóåò ìîíîõðîìàòè÷åñêîå, êîãåðåíòíîå îïòè÷åñêîå èçëó÷åíèå ìàëîé ðàñõîäèìîñòè â âèäèìîé ÷àñòè ñïåêòðà íà äëèíå âîëíû 632,8 íì (êðàñíûé ñâåò)

de

Helium-Neon Laser

en

helium neon laser (he ne laser)

fr

laser helium-neon

À.22

äåíñèòîìåòð: Ñðåäñòâî èçìåðåíèÿ îïòè÷åñêîé ïëîòíîñòè ìàòåðèàëîâ â îòðàæåííîì èëè ïðîõîäÿùåì ïîòîêå èçëó÷åíèÿ.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Êàëèáðîâàííûé ôîòîìåòð ñðàâíèâàåò ïðîíèêàþùèé èëè îòðàæåííûé ñâåòîâîé ïîòîê ñ ïàäàþùèì. Ðåçóëüòàò ñðàâíåíèÿ âûðàæàåòñÿ â âèäå ïðîöåíòà îòðàæåíèÿ èëè ïëîòíîñòè.

2. Äåíñèòîìåòð ïðèìåíÿåòñÿ ïðè èçìåðåíèè êîýôôèöèåíòîâ îòðàæåíèÿ è îïòè÷åñêîé ïëîòíîñòè îáðàçöîâ

de

Densitometer

en

densitometer

fr

densitometre

À.23

àïåðòóðà: Äèàôðàãìà â îïòè÷åñêîì óñòðîéñòâå, êîòîðàÿ îïðåäåëÿåò ïîëå îáçîðà.

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

1. Áîëüøèíñòâî àïåðòóð êðóãëîé ôîðìû, íî îíè ìîãóò áûòü ïðÿìîóãîëüíûìè èëè ýëëèïòè÷åñêèìè.

2. Ïîä îïòè÷åñêèì óñòðîéñòâîì èìååòñÿ â âèäó ñêàíåð, ôîòîìåòð, ôîòîàïïàðàò è ò.ä.

de

Blende

en

aperture

fr

ouverture

À.24

îðèåíòàöèÿ: Ðàñïîëîæåíèå îòíîñèòåëüíî îïðåäåëåííîãî íàïðàâëåíèÿ èëè ïëîñêîñòè

de

Ausrichtung

en

orientation

fr

orientation

À.25

òðàäèöèîííûé ñïîñîá ïå÷àòè: Ñïîñîá ïå÷àòè, â êîòîðîì èñïîëüçóþò ïå÷àòíóþ ïëàñòèíó (èëè öèëèíäð) è æèäêóþ òèïîãðàôñêóþ êðàñêó äëÿ èçãîòîâëåíèÿ ìíîæåñòâà îòòåêîâ èçîáðàæåíèÿ íà ïîäëîæêå.

Ïðèìå÷àíèå - Ê òðàäèöèîííûì ñïîñîáàì ïå÷àòè îòíîñÿò ëèòîãðàôèþ, ëèòåðíóþ ïå÷àòü, ôëåêñîãðàôèþ, ôîòîãðàâèðîâêó, ýêðàííûé ïðîöåññ, ãîðÿ÷óþ øòàìïîâêó íà ôîëüãå

de

ubliches Druckverfahren

en

conventional printing process

fr

precede d´impression conventionnel

ÏÐÈËÎÆÅÍÈÅ Â

(ñïðàâî÷íîå)

Ñîïðîâîæäåíèå

Òåðìèíîëîãèÿ òàêîé ðàçâèâàþùåéñÿ òåõíîëîãèè, êàê øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå, ïîäâåðæåíà èçìåíåíèÿì - â îáðàùåíèå áóäóò ââîäèòüñÿ íîâûå òåðìèíû, îïðåäåëåíèÿ ðÿäà ñóùåñòâóþùèõ òåðìèíîâ ìîãóò óòî÷íÿòüñÿ. Ïîäãîòîâêà èçìåíåíèé ê íàñòîÿùåìó ñòàíäàðòó îñóùåñòâëÿåòñÿ ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííûì òåõíè÷åñêèì êîìèòåòîì ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè ÌÒÊ 517* «Àâòîìàòè÷åñêàÿ èäåíòèôèêàöèÿ» è àêòóàëèçèðîâàííàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ î òåðìèíàõ è èõ îïðåäåëåíèÿõ, îòíîñÿùèõñÿ ê îáëàñòè øòðèõîâîãî êîäèðîâàíèÿ è àâòîìàòè÷åñêîé èäåíòèôèêàöèè, ìîæåò áûòü ïîëó÷åíà ïî çàïðîñó â ÌÒÊ 517*, äåéñòâóþùåì íà áàçå Àññîöèàöèè àâòîìàòè÷åñêîé èäåíòèôèêàöèè (ÀÀÈ) ÞÍÈÑÊÀÍ/EAN Ðîññèÿ/ÀIM Ðîññèÿ.

Àäðåñ ÀÀÈ ÞÍÈÑÊÀÍ/EAN Ðîññèÿ/ÀØ Ðîññèÿ:

Ðîññèÿ, 117415, Ìîñêâà, ÀÀÈ ÞÍÈÑÊÀÍ, à/ÿ 4

Òåëåôîí: (095) 432-17-07, 432-76-12

Òåëåôàêñ: (095) 432-95-65

E-mail: info@ean.ru

www.ean.ru

* Äëÿ ðîññèéñêèõ ïîòðåáèòåëåé - â ÒÊ 355 «Àâòîìàòè÷åñêàÿ èäåíòèôèêàöèÿ»

Êëþ÷åâûå ñëîâà: îáðàáîòêà äàííûõ, ðàñïîçíàâàíèå çíàêîâ, îïòè÷åñêîå ðàñïîçíàâàíèå, øòðèõîâûå êîäû, øòðèõîâîå êîäèðîâàíèå, òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ